CULTURAL VALUES REFLECTED IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS: A COMPARATIVE LINGUOCULTURAL ANALYSIS

Authors

  • Tursunaliyev Jamshidbek Qaxramonjon o‘g‘li Farg‘ona davlat universiteti talabasi tursunaliyevjamshidnghty@gmail.com, +998937311377 Author
  • Аliyeva Navruza Xabibullayevna Farg‘ona davlat universiteti ingliz filologiyasi kafedrasi katta oʻqituvchisi nx.alieva@pf.fdu.uz, +998941367000 Author

Keywords:

phraseology, linguoculturology, cultural values, Uzbek linguistics, English idioms, ethno-psychology, conceptual worldview

Abstract

This article explores the manifestation of national-cultural values within the phraseological systems of the Uzbek and English languages. Phraseological units (PUs), including idioms, proverbs, and fixed expressions, serve as a "micro-world" of a nation's soul, preserving historical experience, social norms, and ethical values. Through a comparative analysis, this study identifies both universal human values and unique cultural markers—specifically the English emphasis on individualism, maritime history, and privacy, contrasted with the Uzbek focus on collectivism, hospitality, and agrarian tradition. The research utilizes the "linguo-cultural" approach to demonstrate how language serves as a repository for a nation's cognitive and cultural identity.

References

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2. Karamanova, M. S. (2024). Comparative Analysis of English and Uzbek Phraseological Units with the Component "Food". Journal of Philology and Curriculum Studies, Vol. 2.

3. Kovecses, Z. (2005). Metaphor in Culture: Universality and Variation. Cambridge University Press. (Provides the theoretical basis for why some values vary across cultures).

4. Mamatov, A. E. (2012). Frazeologik birliklarning kognitiv-semantik tadqiqi (Cognitive-semantic study of phraseological units). Tashkent: Fan.

5. Rahmatullayev, Sh. (1992). O‘zbek tilining izohli frazeologik lug‘ati (Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary of the Uzbek Language). Tashkent: O‘qituvchi.

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Published

2026-01-25