QANDLI DIABET BILAN OG‘RIGAN BEMORLARDA PERIODONTITLARNI TASHXISLASH VA DAVOLASHDA XATOLAR HAMDA ASORATLAR
Keywords:
qandli diabet, periodontit, tashxislash xatolari, davolash xatolari, HbA1c, periodontal asoratlar, glikemik nazorat, profilaktik monitoring.Abstract
Maqolada qandli diabet bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda periodontitlarni tashxislash va davolashda uchraydigan xatolar hamda ular bilan bog‘liq asoratlar tahlil qilinadi. Diabet va periodontit o‘zaro bog‘liq surunkali yallig‘lanish kasalliklari bo‘lib, giperglikemiya periodontal to‘qimalarda immun javob, mikrosirkulyatsiya, kollagen almashinuvi va yara bitishini buzadi, periodontit esa tizimli yallig‘lanish orqali glikemik nazoratni yomonlashtirishi mumkin. Maqolada HbA1c ko‘rsatkichini hisobga olmaslik, periodontit bosqichi va darajasini noto‘g‘ri baholash, rentgenologik tekshiruvni yetarli qo‘llamaslik, antibiotiklardan asossiz foydalanish, shifokorlararo hamkorlikning sustligi va profilaktik monitoringning yetishmasligi kabi muhim amaliy xatolar yoritiladi. Shuningdek, periodontal abscess, tishlarning harakatchanligi, suyak rezorbsiyasi, tish yo‘qotish, sekin yara bitishi, davolashga sust javob va qaytalanish xavfi kabi asoratlarning oldini olish bo‘yicha zamonaviy yondashuvlar ko‘rib chiqiladi.
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