PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES AND TEACHING METHODS
type: channel
description: Международная открытая конференция, на которой публикуются оригинальные исследовательские и комментаторские статьи в различных областях. Основная цель — предложить интеллектуальную платформу для международных ученых и развивать междисциплинарные исследования в области прикладных наук.
language: en
publication name: PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES AND TEACHING METHODS
items: БОШЛАНҒИЧ СИНФ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРИДА КЎП ОВОЗЛИК ҚЎШИҚ КУЙЛАШ МАЛАКАЛАРИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШ
items: “HAMKORBANK” ATB MOBIL ILOVASINING FUNKSIONAL IMKONIYATLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH YO‘LLARI
items: FROM CLAY TABLETS TO DIGITAL TWINS: A COMPREHENSIVE HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND BIM TECHNOLOGIES
items: THE IMPORTANCE OF LAUGHTER IN ASKIA
items: GRUNTLARNI SUN’IY MUSTAHKAMLASH
items: MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM TASHKILOTLARIDA RAHBARNING KOMMUNIKATIV KOMPETENSIYASI VA JAMOAGA TA’SIRI
items: KIBERXAVFSIZLIK VA INTELLEKTUAL MULKNI O'G'IRLASH: O'ZBEKISTON QONUNCHILIGIDAGI HUQUQIY TARTIBGA SOLISH MUAMMOLARI
items: TEXT UNITS AND THEIR COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS
items: KUNJUT (SESAMUM)O`SIMLIGININING QISHLOQ XO`JALIGIDAGI AHAMIYATI
items: ПИТАТЕЛЬНЫЕ И КОРМОВЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ АМАРАНТА
items: BASLAWISH KLASS OQIWSHILARINA EKINSHI TILDI MULTIMEDIALIQ TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN PAYDALANǴAN HALDA ÚYRETIW METODIKASI
items: COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILLS
items: XITOY IYEROGLIFLARINING JOZIBASI
items: TIJORAT BANKLARIDA FIRIBGARLIK HOLATLARINI ANIQLASHDA ICHKI AUDITNING ROLI
items: ALFONS DODE. ''SO'NGGI SABOQ '' HIKOYASI
items: PEDAGOGIK TAJRIBA-SINOV ISHLARINING MAZMUNI VA O‘TKAZISH METODIKASI
items: BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA O‘QISH DARSLARINI TASHKIL ETISH MAZMUNI
items: ОЦЕНКА ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЯ НА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
items: BEHBUDIY PEDAGOGIK QARASHLARINING SHAKLLANISHI
items: ФОРМЫ ВАРИАТИВНОСТИ В СКЛОНЕНИИ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫХ КАК ДИНАМИЧЕСКИЙ ПРОЦЕСС СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РУССКОЙ МОРФОЛОГИИ
items: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ РЕЧЕВОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ: ЛИНГВОДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ
items: TEACHER CHARISMA AS A FACTOR OF STUDENT ENGAGEMENT IN UZBEK HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
items: IMMUN TIZIMINI MUSTAHKAMLOVCHI SHIFOBAXSH DAMLAMALARDAN FOYDALANISH
items: BOZOR TALABIDAGI O‘ZGARISHLARNING KICHIK BIZNES FAOLIYATIGA TA’SIRI
items: SOLIQ ISLOHOTLARINING BYUDJET DAROMADLARI BARQARORLIGIGA TA’SIRI
items: THE ROLE OF TEACHER IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO DIFFERENT AGE LEARNERS: ADAPTATION TO THE CLASSROOM
items: TIL MADANIYATI
items: XALQARO TASHKILOTLARNING PAYDO BO‘LISHI, RIVOJLANISHI VA ZAMONAVIY XALQARO MUNOSABATLARDA ULARNING AHAMIYATI
items: BO‘LAJAK O‘QITUVCHILARNING KASBIY MOSLASHUVCHANLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALARNING O‘RNI

БОШЛАНҒИЧ СИНФ ЎҚУВЧИЛАРИДА КЎП ОВОЗЛИК ҚЎШИҚ КУЙЛАШ МАЛАКАЛАРИНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШ
type: item
description: Ўрта Осиё халқлари, жумладан, ўзбек халқи ўз профессионал хор санъатига эга бўлмасада, лекин қадим замонлардан бери жамоа (хор) бўлиб қўшиқ айтиш анъаналарига эга бўлган. Ушбу мақола бошланғич синфларда кўп овозлик куйлаш малакларини ривожлантириш ҳақида.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: хор, қўшиқ, мусиқа хотираси, товуш, унисон, хор тўгараклари, сольфеджио.
  topic: keywords
creator: Худойназарова Шахлохон Баҳодировна
creator: Рахимов Нурилло Нарзуллаевич
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 210
ending page: 212

“HAMKORBANK” ATB MOBIL ILOVASINING FUNKSIONAL IMKONIYATLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH YO‘LLARI
type: item
description: Bugungi kunda bank tizimida raqamli texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi mobil banking xizmatlarining ommalashuviga kuchli ta’sir ko‘rsatmoqda. Ayniqsa, mijozlarga qulay, tezkor va xavfsiz xizmatlarni taqdim etish tijorat banklari faoliyatining muhim yo‘nalishiga aylanmoqda.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Shu jihatdan Hamkorbank ATB mobil ilovasining funksional imkoniyatlarini takomillashtirish masalasi dolzarb hisoblanadi.
  topic: keywords
creator: To‘xtaboyev Abdurashid Tursunovich
creator: Ismonaliyev Muhammadqodir Ravshanbek o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 207
ending page: 209

FROM CLAY TABLETS TO DIGITAL TWINS: A COMPREHENSIVE HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND BIM TECHNOLOGIES
type: item
description: This article presents a comprehensive chronological and technological analysis of architectural design and building modelling methodologies, tracing their evolution from the earliest Neolithic spatial representations to the sophisticated cyber-physical systems of the 21st century. Drawing upon historical records, archaeological evidence, and contemporary engineering literature, the study examines key paradigm shifts: the emergence of geometric modelling in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt; the mathematical sophistication of Islamic Golden Age and Timurid architecture in Central Asia; the Renaissance invention of linear perspective; the standardisation of mechanical draughting during the Industrial Revolution; the revolutionary transition to Computer-Aided Design (CAD); and finally the transformative advent of Building Information Modelling (BIM), Digital Twins, Generative Design, and Artificial Intelligence. The article demonstrates that each technological transition was driven by converging socio-economic, material, and intellectual pressures, and argues that the present moment — characterised by the integration of AI, IoT sensors, and sustainability imperatives — represents the most consequential inflection point in the five-millennia history of architectural design technology. Special attention is paid to the Timurid architectural heritage of Central Asia as an under-studied precursor to modern parametric and quasi-crystalline design principles.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Architectural history; Building Information Modelling (BIM); CAD; Digital Twins; Generative Design; Timurid architecture; Sustainability; Parametric design; Quasi-crystalline geometry; Artificial Intelligence.
creator: N.S. Buronov
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 186
ending page: 206

THE IMPORTANCE OF LAUGHTER IN ASKIA
type: item
description: Askiya (from the Arabic "azkiya", literally "smart, resourceful") is a unique genre of folk art and folklore that has formed and is widespread in the Fergana Valley and Tashkent region. Developing over the centuries, it has reached the level of art. And it was the inhabitants of these regions who took an active part in the performances of "Askia". The article discusses the role and meaning of laughter in askia.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: askia, laughter, humor, vapors, folklore, problems of laughter, culture of laughter.
  topic: keywords
creator: Holbutaev Gayratbek
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 179
ending page: 185

GRUNTLARNI SUN’IY MUSTAHKAMLASH
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy qurilish amaliyotida gruntlarning muhandislik-geologik xossalarini yaxshilash va ularni sun’iy mustahkamlash usullari tahlil qilingan. Gruntlarni zichlash, sementlash, silikatlash, termik ishlov berish, bitumlash hamda elektrokimyoviy mustahkamlash texnologiyalarining qo‘llanilish sohalari va samaradorligi yoritilgan. Shuningdek, bo‘sh gruntlar sharoitida poydevorlarning barqarorligini oshirish, deformatsiyalarni kamaytirish va inshootlarning uzoq muddat xizmat qilishini ta’minlash masalalari ko‘rib chiqilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Grunt, sun’iy mustahkamlash, sementatsiya, silikatizatsiya, poydevor, deformatsiya, geotexnika, grunt zichligi, filtratsiya, muhandislik-geologiya.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonov Farxod Bafoyevich
creator: O‘ktamov Shahzod Shuhrat o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 175
ending page: 178

MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM TASHKILOTLARIDA RAHBARNING KOMMUNIKATIV KOMPETENSIYASI VA JAMOAGA TA’SIRI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotlarida rahbarning kommunikativ kompetensiyasi va uning jamoaga ta’siri masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Rahbarning muloqot madaniyati, pedagogik jamoa bilan samarali aloqa o‘rnatish usullari hamda boshqaruv jarayonida kommunikativ ko‘nikmalarning o‘rni yoritiladi. Shuningdek, rahbarning to‘g‘ri va samarali kommunikatsiyasi jamoada ijobiy psixologik muhitni shakllantirishi, xodimlar motivatsiyasi va hamkorlik darajasini oshirishi asoslab beriladi. Maqolada zamonaviy ta’lim tizimida rahbarning kommunikativ kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishning ahamiyati ham ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: maktabgacha ta’lim, rahbar, kommunikativ kompetensiya, jamoa, boshqaruv, muloqot madaniyati, pedagogik jamoa, psixologik muhit, motivatsiya, hamkorlik, liderlik, ta’lim sifati.
  topic: keywords
creator: Djalilova Maftuna Murodjon qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 169
ending page: 174

KIBERXAVFSIZLIK VA INTELLEKTUAL MULKNI O'G'IRLASH: O'ZBEKISTON QONUNCHILIGIDAGI HUQUQIY TARTIBGA SOLISH MUAMMOLARI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada kiberxavfsizlik sohasidagi intellektual mulkni o'g'irlash hodisasi huquqiy jihatdan tahlil qilingan. O'zbekiston Respublikasining amaldagi qonunchiligi, jumladan Jinoyat kodeksi, "Axborot xavfsizligi to'g'risida"gi qonun va mualliflik huquqiga oid normativ hujjatlar ko'rib chiqilgan. Raqamli muhitda intellektual mulkni himoya qilishdagi amaliy muammolar aniqlanib, ularni bartaraf etishga qaratilgan aniq takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: kiberjinoyat, intellektual mulk, mualliflik huquqi, axborot xavfsizligi, raqamli o'g'irlik, piratlik, huquqiy tartibga solish.
  topic: keywords
creator: Aytimova Barshinay Mu’barrek qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 165
ending page: 168

TEXT UNITS AND THEIR COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS
type: item
description: This article examines text, text units, and the role of the author in literary texts from a scientific-theoretical perspective. It analyzes the linguistic nature of text, its structural units (sentence, complex syntactic unity, paragraph), and their interrelations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: text, text units, sentence, complex syntactic unity, paragraph, literary text, author, discourse.
  topic: keywords
creator: Rahmonov Husanboy Abjalil ogli
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 161
ending page: 164

KUNJUT (SESAMUM)O`SIMLIGININING QISHLOQ XO`JALIGIDAGI AHAMIYATI
type: item
description: Maqolada turli tuproq-iqlim sharoitlariga mos, serhosil, yuqori moydorlikka va iste’mol sifatiga ega bo‘lgan, sho‘rga, qurg‘oqchilikka hamda kasallik va zararkunandalarga bardoshli moyli ekinlarning mahalliy navlarini yaratish va kunjutning kelib chiqishi va etishtirish haqida ma`lumotlar keltirilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kunjut (Sesamum), navlar, qurg‘oqchilik, moyli ekin, iqlim, tuproq, hosildorlik.
  topic: keywords
creator: Xalmuratova Baxitgul Uzaxbergenovna
creator: Matnazarova Malika Quwatbay qızı
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 158
ending page: 160

ПИТАТЕЛЬНЫЕ И КОРМОВЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ АМАРАНТА
type: item
description: В статье отмечается, Амарант хорошо удается на почвах, интенсивно использует легкодоступные питательные вещества и характеризуется высоким их потреблением. Зерновые амаранты менее требовательны к плодородию почвы и предпочитают хорошо дренированные нейтральные или щелочные почвы.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Амарант, фитомасса кормовые, протеин, железо, витамини, сухом вещество и удобрения.
  topic: keywords
creator: Абдирова Сахибжамал Адилбековна
creator: Халмуратова Бахитгул Узахбергеновна
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 155
ending page: 157

BASLAWISH KLASS OQIWSHILARINA EKINSHI TILDI MULTIMEDIALIQ TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN PAYDALANǴAN HALDA ÚYRETIW METODIKASI
type: item
description: Bul teziste baslawısh klass oqıwshılarına ekinshi tildi multimedialıq texnologiyalar tiykarında oqıtıwdıń pedagogikalıq hám metodikalıq tárepleri analizlenedi. Házirgi bilimlendiriw sistemasında informaciyalıq-kommunikaciyalıq texnologiyalardıń keńnen engiziliwi shet tili táliminiń nátiyjeliligin arttırıwda áhmiyetli faktor bolıp xızmet etpekte. Multimedia quralları arqalı oqıwshılardıń tıńlap túsinigin, aytılıwın jetilistiriw, sózlik baylıǵın asırıw hám kommunikativlik kompetenciyasın rawajlandırıw imkaniyatları kórsetilgen. Sonday-aq, maqalada baslawısh tálim processinde multimedialıq texnologiyalardan paydalanıwdıń abzallıqları, interaktiv usılları hám de ámeliy metodikalıq usınısları bayan etilgen. Izertlew nátiyjelerine kóre, multimedialıq qurallardan paydalanıw oqıwshılardıń sabaqqa bolǵan qızıǵıwshılıǵın arttıradı, olardıń ǵárezsiz pikirlew hám yadta saqlaw kónlikpelerin rawajlandıradı hám de ekinshi tildi ózlestiriw processin nátiyjeli shólkemlestiriwge xızmet etedi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: ekinshi til, multimedialıq texnologiyalar, baslawısh tálim, shet tili tálimi, interaktiv metodlar, kommunikativlik kompetenciya, informaciyalıq-kommunikaciyalıq texnologiyalar, cifrlı tálim, multimedia quralları, innovaciyalıq pedagogika.
creator: Nauruzbaeva Arzayim Baxtiyarovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 150
ending page: 154

COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILLS
type: item
description: The article explores the communicative approach as an effective method for teaching English speaking skills. It emphasizes the importance of interaction and real-life communication in language acquisition, focusing on learners’ ability to express ideas, negotiate meaning, and engage in meaningful conversations. The approach prioritizes fluency over accuracy in initial stages, encouraging spontaneous use of language through pair and group activities, role plays, and discussions. It also highlights teacher roles as facilitators who create supportive environments that foster confidence and motivation. The article analyzes various techniques and classroom strategies that enhance communicative competence, stressing the integration of listening, speaking, and cultural context. Overall, the communicative approach is presented as a learner-centered, dynamic framework that improves practical speaking skills, preparing students for real-world English communication.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Communicative approach, English speaking skills Language acquisition, Fluency, Interaction, Speaking activities, Communicative competence, Learner-centered, Language teaching methods, Real-life communication
creator: Rashidova Nodira Habibullayevna
creator: Sharipova Marjona Rashidovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 144
ending page: 149

XITOY IYEROGLIFLARINING JOZIBASI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqola xitoy iyerogliflari kelib chiqishi, tarixi, jozibasi, o’zgacha jihatlari haqida ma’lumot beradi. Bundan tashqari bunda hozirgi iyerogliflarni qadimgi piktografik shakllari va xitoy xattotligi ya’ni kalligrafiyasi bosqichlari to’g’risida tahlil qilinadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: iyeroglif, szyaguven, piktografik shakl, kalligrafiya, uslublar.
  topic: keywords
creator: Furqatova Aziza Furqatovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 141
ending page: 143

TIJORAT BANKLARIDA FIRIBGARLIK HOLATLARINI ANIQLASHDA ICHKI AUDITNING ROLI
type: item
description: Tijorat banklari iqtisodiyotning eng muhim moliyaviy institutlaridan biri hisoblanadi. Ularning barqaror faoliyat yuritishi nafaqat bank tizimi, balki mamlakat iqtisodiy xavfsizligi uchun ham muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: So‘nggi yillarda bank xizmatlarining raqamlashtirilishi, masofaviy bank xizmatlari, internet-banking va mobil ilovalarning keng joriy qilinishi natijasida bank operatsiyalari hajmi keskin oshdi.
  topic: keywords
creator: M.Xakimov
creator: Olimjonov Fayzulloh Otabek o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 138
ending page: 140

ALFONS DODE. ''SO'NGGI SABOQ '' HIKOYASI
type: item
description: Nodira ijodi haqida fikr va mulohazalar keltirilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nodira (Mohlaroyim), Ishq, Sadoqat va Milliy Ma’naviyat Timsollari, Nodira she’riyatining g‘oyaviy yo‘nalishlari
  topic: keywords
creator: Shoymardonova Fotima
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 135
ending page: 137

PEDAGOGIK TAJRIBA-SINOV ISHLARINING MAZMUNI VA O‘TKAZISH METODIKASI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada pedagogik tajriba-sinov ishlarining mazmuni, ularni rejalashtirish va amalga oshirish metodikasi ilmiy-nazariy hamda amaliy jihatdan yoritilgan. Tadqiqot davomida pedagogik tajriba-sinov ishlarining ta’lim jarayonidagi o‘rni, bosqichlari, metod va vositalari tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, tajriba-sinov natijalarini qayta ishlash, statistik tahlil qilish va amaliyotga tatbiq etish masalalariga alohida e’tibor qaratiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari pedagogik innovatsiyalarni joriy etishda, ta’lim sifatini oshirishda muhim ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyatga ega.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: pedagogik tajriba-sinov, pedagogik tadqiqot, metodika, ta’lim sifati, innovatsion ta’lim, tajriba natijalari, tahlil.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ismilova F.T
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 131
ending page: 134

BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA O‘QISH DARSLARINI TASHKIL ETISH MAZMUNI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada boshlang‘ich sinflarda o‘qish darslarini tashkil etish mazmuni, maqsadlari va metodologik asoslari tahlil qilingan. Boshlang‘ich ta’lim jarayonida o‘qish darslarining ahamiyati, ularning savodxonlikni shakllantirishdagi, shuningdek, o‘quvchilarda mustaqil fikrlash, nutq madaniyati hamda axloqiy-ma’naviy tarbiyani rivojlantirishdagi o‘rni yoritilgan. Zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalar, integratsiyalashgan yondashuv, axborot-kommunikatsiya vositalari va ijodiy topshiriqlar asosida mashg‘ulotlarni samarali tashkil etish usullari ko‘rib chiqilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: boshlang‘ich ta’lim, o‘qish darslari, savodxonlik, milliy qadriyatlar, nutqiy kompetensiya, zamonaviy metodika, pedagogik texnologiyalar, mustaqil fikrlash, tarbiya jarayoni, o‘quvchi faolligi, AKT vositalari.
creator: Mamajonova Oyjamol
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 125
ending page: 130

ОЦЕНКА ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЯ НА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
type: item
description: теоретические аспекты эффективности инновационного экономического роста и его оценки, определение степени связи инновационного развития с устойчивым экономическим ростом.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: общество, инновации, инвестиции, экономическая эффективность инноваций, экономическое развитие, устойчивый экономический рост.
  topic: keywords
creator: Гафаров Шухрат Бахридинович
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 116
ending page: 124

BEHBUDIY PEDAGOGIK QARASHLARINING SHAKLLANISHI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada jadidchilik harakatining yirik namoyandasi ning pedagogik qarashlari, ularning shakllanish omillari hamda o‘zbek milliy ta’lim tizimi rivojidagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, uning yangi usul maktablari, ta’lim mazmuni va tarbiya masalalariga oid g‘oyalari ilmiy asosda yoritiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: jadidchilik, yangi usul maktabi, ma’rifatparvarlik, pedagogika, milliy uyg‘onish, ta’lim islohoti.
  topic: keywords
creator: Islomova Lola
creator: Nor-Muhammad Ubaydullayev
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 114
ending page: 115

ФОРМЫ ВАРИАТИВНОСТИ В СКЛОНЕНИИ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫХ КАК ДИНАМИЧЕСКИЙ ПРОЦЕСС СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РУССКОЙ МОРФОЛОГИИ
type: item
description: В статье исследуются формы вариативности падежных окончаний имён существительных в системе современного русского языка. На основе анализа языковых данных из медиатекстов, художественной литературы и разговорной речи рассматриваются конкурирующие грамматические модели в склонении существительных мужского, женского и среднего рода, а также в парадигме множественного числа. Выявляются ключевые факторы, определяющие выбор варианта: семантические, стилистические, частотные и коммуникативные. Показывается, что вариативность представляет собой не нарушение нормы, а закономерный механизм развития грамматической системы. Особое внимание уделяется соотношению кодифицированной нормы и реального языкового употребления. Результаты анализа вносят вклад в изучение морфологической динамики современного русского языка и могут быть использованы в преподавании русистики и культуры речи.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: вариативность, склонение существительных, языковая норма, морфологическая система, падежные окончания.
  topic: keywords
creator: Муратбаева Рахима
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 107
ending page: 113

ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ РЕЧЕВОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ: ЛИНГВОДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ
type: item
description: В статье рассматривается проблема формирования речевой культуры школьников в условиях интенсивного развития цифровых технологий и трансформации коммуникативного пространства. На основе теоретического анализа лингвистических и педагогических исследований уточняется содержание понятия «речевая культура» применительно к условиям цифрового общения. Выявляются характерные черты влияния интернет-коммуникации на речевое поведение учащихся: снижение нормативности, гибридизация устной и письменной речи, распространение жаргонных и заимствованных элементов. Описывается методика формирования речевой культуры школьников, основанная на педагогически организованном включении цифровых речевых практик в учебный процесс. Представлены результаты опытно-экспериментальной работы, подтверждающие эффективность предложенного подхода: доля учащихся с высоким уровнем речевой культуры возросла с 12% до 34%, с низким – сократилась с 46% до 18%. Сделан вывод о перспективности использования цифровой среды как ресурса развития речевой культуры при условии системного педагогического сопровождения.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: речевая культура, цифровое общение, лингводидактика, языковая норма, речевая рефлексия, формирующий эксперимент.
  topic: keywords
creator: Каримова Малика
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 100
ending page: 106

TEACHER CHARISMA AS A FACTOR OF STUDENT ENGAGEMENT IN UZBEK HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
type: item
description: This study investigates the relationship between teacher charisma and student engagement in higher education institutions in Uzbekistan. Teacher charisma is considered a crucial soft skill that influences students’ motivation, participation, and learning outcomes. The purpose of this research is to examine how students perceive teacher charisma and how it affects behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement. A quantitative research design was employed. Data were collected from 120 undergraduate students using a structured questionnaire based on a five-point Likert scale. Statistical analysis, including correlation and regression analysis, was conducted to determine the relationship between variables. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between teacher charisma and all dimensions of student engagement. The results indicate that charismatic teachers enhance students’ active participation, emotional involvement, and cognitive investment in learning. The study highlights the importance of developing charismatic competencies in teacher education programs and provides practical implications for improving teaching effectiveness.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: teacher charisma, student engagement, higher education, soft skills, Uzbekistan, quantitative study
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahundjanova Nargiza Albertovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 97
ending page: 99

IMMUN TIZIMINI MUSTAHKAMLOVCHI SHIFOBAXSH DAMLAMALARDAN FOYDALANISH
type: item
description: Maqolada immun tizimini mustahkamlovchi shifobaxsh damlamalar inson organizmining tabiiy himoya mexanizmlarini qo‘llab - quvvatlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi, shuningdek dorivor o‘simliklardan tayyorlangan damlamalarning tarkibi, biologik faol moddalari hamda immun tizimiga ko‘rsatadigan ijobiy ta’siri yoritilgan. Ayniqsa, zanjabil, na’matak, moychechak va yalpiz asosidagi damlamalarning antioksidant, yallig‘lanishga qarshi va umumiy quvvatlantiruvchi xususiyatlari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, ularni tayyorlash usullari, iste’mol me’yorlari va profilaktik maqsadlarda qo‘llash samaradorligi haqida ilmiy ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Immun tizimi, shifobaxsh damlamalar, dorivor o‘simliklar, immunitet, antioksidantlar, echinatsiya, zanjabil, na’matak, moychechak, yalpiz, biologik faol moddalar, profilaktika.
  topic: keywords
creator: Sirojiddinova Madina Salaydin qizi
creator: Raxmatullayev Izatulla
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 93
ending page: 96

TIJORAT BANKLARIDA FIRIBGARLIK HOLATLARINI ANIQLASHDA ICHKI AUDITNING ROLI
type: item
description: Tijorat banklari iqtisodiyotning eng muhim moliyaviy institutlaridan biri hisoblanadi. Ularning barqaror faoliyat yuritishi nafaqat bank tizimi, balki mamlakat iqtisodiy xavfsizligi uchun ham muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. So‘nggi yillarda bank xizmatlarining raqamlashtirilishi, masofaviy bank xizmatlari, internet-banking va mobil ilovalarning keng joriy qilinishi natijasida bank operatsiyalari hajmi keskin oshdi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Shu bilan bir qatorda, firibgarlik holatlari, noqonuniy moliyaviy operatsiyalar va moliyaviy jinoyatlar xavfi ham ortib bormoqda. Bunday sharoitda tijorat banklarida ichki audit tizimining samarali faoliyati firibgarlik holatlarini aniqlash va oldini olishning asosiy vositalaridan biri hisoblanadi.
creator: M.Xakimov
creator: Olimjonov Fayzulloh Otabek o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 90
ending page: 92

BOZOR TALABIDAGI O‘ZGARISHLARNING KICHIK BIZNES FAOLIYATIGA TA’SIRI
type: item
description: Bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida talab va taklif o‘rtasidagi muvozanat iqtisodiy faoliyatning asosiy omillaridan biri hisoblanadi. Ayniqsa, bozor talabidagi o‘zgarishlar kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlik subyektlari faoliyatiga bevosita ta’sir ko‘rsatadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Zamonaviy iqtisodiy sharoitda iste’molchilar ehtiyojining tez o‘zgarishi, raqobatning kuchayishi, raqamli texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi hamda global iqtisodiy jarayonlar kichik biznes subyektlaridan yuqori darajadagi moslashuvchanlikni talab qilmoqda
creator: Abdumo‘minov Axrorbek
creator: Muxtarov Axrorbek Po‘latjon o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 87
ending page: 89

SOLIQ ISLOHOTLARINING BYUDJET DAROMADLARI BARQARORLIGIGA TA’SIRI
type: item
description: Bugungi kunda mamlakat iqtisodiyotini barqaror rivojlantirishda samarali soliq siyosatini yuritish muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Soliq tizimi davlat byudjeti daromadlarini shakllantiruvchi asosiy manbalardan biri bo‘lib, iqtisodiyotni tartibga solish, tadbirkorlik faoliyatini qo‘llab-quvvatlash hamda ijtimoiy sohalarni moliyalashtirishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Shu sababli soliq tizimini takomillashtirish va uni zamonaviy talablar asosida rivojlantirish davlat iqtisodiy siyosatining ustuvor yo‘nalishlaridan hisoblanadi.
  topic: keywords
creator: Baxromov Azizbek Alisher o‘g‘li
creator: Rustamov Xurshidbek Marufjon o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 82
ending page: 86

THE ROLE OF TEACHER IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO DIFFERENT AGE LEARNERS: ADAPTATION TO THE CLASSROOM
type: item
description: This article discusses the role of teachers in teaching foreign languages to learners of different ages. It explains the importance of teachers in the learning process and describes the difficulties they may face while teaching students with different abilities, interests, and learning styles. The article also focuses on adaptation to the classroom, the use of effective teaching methods, and the importance of motivation and communication between teachers and students. In addition, it highlights how a positive classroom environment and modern teaching approaches can help students improve their language learning skills.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: foreign language teaching, teacher’s role, classroom adaptation, different age learners, teaching methods, motivation, interactive learning, classroom environment, individual approach, language acquisition
creator: Pakirdinova Sharofatxon
creator: Madazimova Diloromxon
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 78
ending page: 81

TIL MADANIYATI
type: item
description: Til insoniyatning eng buyuk ne’matlaridan biri hisoblanadi. Inson boshqa mavjudotlardan aynan til va tafakkuri bilan ajralib turadi. Til orqali kishilar o‘z fikrini bayon qiladi, his-tuyg‘ularini ifodalaydi, bilim va tajribalarini avloddan avlodga yetkazadi. Har bir millatning tarixi, qadriyati, urf-odati va ma’naviy boyligi uning tilida aks etadi. Shu sababli ham til millatning ruhiy boyligi va ma’naviy qiyofasi sifatida qadrlanadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Til, nutq madaniyati, adabiy til, muomala, ma’naviyat, savodxonlik, nutq odobi, til me’yorlari, muloqot, madaniyat
  topic: keywords
creator: N.J.Raxmatova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 73
ending page: 77

XALQARO TASHKILOTLARNING PAYDO BO‘LISHI, RIVOJLANISHI VA ZAMONAVIY XALQARO MUNOSABATLARDA ULARNING AHAMIYATI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada xalqaro tashkilotlarning paydo bo‘lishi, tarixiy rivojlanish bosqichlari hamda zamonaviy xalqaro munosabatlardagi o‘rni va ahamiyati yoritilgan. Xalqaro tashkilotlarning shakllanishi XIX asr oxiri va XX asr boshlaridagi global jarayonlar bilan bog‘liq bo‘lib, ular davlatlar o‘rtasidagi hamkorlikni rivojlantirish va xalqaro tinchlikni ta’minlash zaruratidan kelib chiqqan. Maqolada Millatlar Ligasi va Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining tashkil topishi, shuningdek, BMT tizimidagi ixtisoslashgan va mintaqaviy tashkilotlarning faoliyati tahlil qilingan.Shuningdek, xalqaro tashkilotlarning bugungi kundagi global muammolarni hal etishdagi o‘rni, jumladan, xavfsizlik, iqtisodiy hamkorlik, iqlim o‘zgarishi, sog‘liqni saqlash va terrorizmga qarshi kurashdagi ahamiyati ko‘rsatib berilgan. Maqola xalqaro tashkilotlar zamonaviy dunyo tartibotining ajralmas qismi ekanligini asoslab beradi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Xalqaro tashkilotlar, xalqaro munosabatlar, Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti (BMT), Millatlar Ligasi, global xavfsizlik, mintaqaviy tashkilotlar, xalqaro hamkorlik,integratsiya,globallashuv,diplomatiya.
creator: Jo‘raqulova Gulnoza
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 71
ending page: 72

BO‘LAJAK O‘QITUVCHILARNING KASBIY MOSLASHUVCHANLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA INNOVATSION TEXNOLOGIYALARNING O‘RNI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarning kasbiy moslashuvchanligini rivojlantirishda innovatsion texnologiyalarning pedagogik o‘rni, imkoniyatlari va samaradorligi ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda raqamli ta’lim texnologiyalari, interfaol metodlar, sun’iy intellekt asosidagi o‘qitish tizimlari va adaptiv ta’lim platformalarining bo‘lajak pedagoglarning kasbiy kompetensiyalarini rivojlantirishdagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Shuningdek, kasbiy moslashuvchanlikni shakllantirishning didaktik shart-sharoitlari va metodik asoslari ishlab chiqilgan. Tadqiqot davomida pedagogik kuzatish, eksperiment, qiyosiy tahlil va so‘rovnoma metodlaridan foydalanilgan. Natijalar innovatsion texnologiyalar bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarning moslashuvchanlik darajasini sezilarli oshirishini ko‘rsatdi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: innovatsion texnologiyalar, kasbiy moslashuvchanlik, pedagogik kompetensiya, raqamli ta’lim, adaptiv o‘qitish, interfaol metodlar, bo‘lajak o‘qituvchi, kompetensiyaviy yondashuv.
  topic: keywords
creator: Irisboeva Yoqutxon O‘tbosarovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 63
ending page: 70