“SMART MATERIALS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES”
Keywords:
smart materials, piezoelectric effect, shape memory alloys, electroactive polymers, magnetorheological fluids, innovative technologies.Abstract
Theoretical foundations, primary classifications, and physicochemical properties of smart materials are analyzed in this paper, along with their key application areas across modern technological fields. Owing to their capacity for responsive property modification under external triggers, smart materials exhibit significant potential across industrial, medical, aerospace, and construction sectors. Particular attention is paid to their advantages, practical deployment, and challenges restricting their widespread technological development.
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