SOLIQ YUKINING TADBIRKORLIK FAOLLIGIGA TA’SIRI: NAZARIY VA EMPIRIK TAHLIL
Keywords:
soliq yuki, tadbirkorlik faolligi, investitsiyalar, yangi korxonalar, Lafler egri chizig'i, soliq stimullari, raqobatbardoshlik.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada soliq yukining tadbirkorlik faolligiga ta’sirining nazariy asoslari, mexanizmlari va empirik ko‘rsatkichlari tahlil etilgan. Lafler egri chizig‘i konsepsiyasi, Djankov korporativ soliq modeli va investitsiyalar nazariyasi (Modigliani-Miller) asosida soliq yukining tadbirkorlik qarorlariga ta’siri ko'rib chiqilgan. O‘zbekistonda 2016–2023-yillar davomidagi soliq stavkalari o‘zgarishi, yangi korxonalar tashkil etilishi va xorijiy investitsiyalar dinamikasi o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlik empirik usullarda baholangan.
References
1. Laffer, A.B. (1974). The Laffer Curve: Past, Present, and Future. Heritage Foundation Backgrounder, No. 1765.
2. Djankov, S., Ganser, T., McLiesh, C., Ramalho, R., & Shleifer, A. (2010). The Effect of Corporate Taxes on Investment and Entrepreneurship. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2(3), 31–64.
3. Modigliani, F., & Miller, M.H. (1963). Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction. American Economic Review, 53(3), 433–443.
4. Baumol, W.J. (1990). Entrepreneurship: Productive, Unproductive, and Destructive. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 893–921.
5. World Bank. (2018). Doing Business 2018: Reforming to Create Jobs. Washington: World Bank Group.
6. IMF. (2023). Fiscal Monitor: On the Path to Policy Normalization. Washington: International Monetary Fund.
7. UNCTAD. (2023). World Investment Report 2023: Investing in Sustainable Energy for All. Geneva: United Nations.
8. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat milliy statistika qo‘mitasi. (2023). O‘zbekiston raqamlarda 2022: statistik to‘plam. Toshkent.
9. Mertens, K., & Ravn, M.O. (2013). The Dynamic Effects of Personal and Corporate Income Tax Changes in the United States. American Economic Review, 103(4), 1212–1247.
10. Shamansurova, Z., Urinboyev, U., & O‘rinboyev, U. B. Priority Directions for Ensuring National Currency Stability Within the Framework of the" Uzbekistan-2030" Strategy. Advanced Economics and Pedagogical Technologies, 1(3), 100-106.
11. Ravshanbekovich, Y. S. A. (2025). THE ROLE OF TAXES IN THE GREEN ECONOMY. FARS International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities., 13(6), 487-490.
12. Niyozmetov, D. R. (2025). DIGITAL ECONOMY AND THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION IN UZBEKISTAN. THEORY AND ANALYTICAL ASPECTS OF RECENT RESEARCH, 4(37), 272-275.
13. Aarthi, S., Ravikumar, R. N., Balakrishnan, R., Pavithra, K., & Jumaniyozov, F. (2026). Blockchain for Seamless and Transparent Smart Hospitality Operations. In Smart Operations and Enhancing Guest Experience in the Hospitality Industry (pp. 187-218). IGI Global Scientific Publishing.
14. Garia, P., Mamadiyarov, Z., Jumaniyozov, F., Deogaonkar, A., Vichoray, C., & Mittal, A. (2025, August). Comparative Analysis of Random Forest and ANN Models for Urban Air Quality Index Prediction. In 2025 3rd International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Data Communication Systems (ICSCDS) (pp. 238-243). IEEE.
15. Jumaniyozov, F. (2024). Opportunities to create new jobs in the context of the transition to a ‘green’economy. University Research Base, 264-267.
16. Jumaniyozov, F. (2025). Xudarganov T. Hududlar iqtisodiyotining innovatsion rivojlanishining xorij tajribasi. Молодые ученые, 3, 18.
17. Jumaniyozov, F. (2025). Mintaqada barqaror iqtisodiy o ‘sishni ta’minlashda yashil mehmonxonalar ahamiyati. University research base, 272-275.
18. Sherjonov, S., Axmedova, D., Masharipova, X., Niyozmetov, D., & Jumaniyozov, F. (2025, November). The impact of CO2 emissions and renewable energy on economic growth in Uzbekistan: A VECM analysis. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 3331, No. 1, p. 030024). AIP Publishing LLC.
19. Sabbir, S., Karmakar, S., Ghosh, A., Jumaniyozov, F., Akhmedov, S., Aziz, M. T., & Mahmud, T. (2025, July). A Novel Hybrid Approach for Load Forecasting: Multi-Head Attention Integrated LCG Model with Statistical Outlier Management. In 2025 International Conference on Quantum Photonics, Artificial Intelligence, and Networking (QPAIN) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.