SANOAT KORXONALARIDA MOLIYAVIY SAMARADORLIKNI BAHOLASH METODOLOGIYASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH: STATISTIK TAHLIL ASOSIDA
Keywords:
sanoat korxonalari; moliyaviy samaradorlik; baholash metodologiyasi; statistik tahlil; ekonometrik model; investitsiya faolligi; mehnat unumdorligi.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada sanoat korxonalarida moliyaviy samaradorlikni baholash metodologiyasini statistik tahlil asosida takomillashtirish masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida sanoat korxonalarining barqaror rivojlanishi, raqobatbardoshligi va investitsion jozibadorligi ularning moliyaviy samaradorlik darajasi bilan bevosita bog‘liq bo‘lib, ushbu ko‘rsatkichni aniq va ishonchli baholash muhim ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyat kasb etadi. Tadqiqotda moliyaviy samaradorlikni tavsiflovchi asosiy ko‘rsatkichlar tizimi shakllantirilib, iqtisodiy-statistik va ekonometrik usullarni uyg‘unlashtirgan kompleks metodologik yondashuv qo‘llanildi.
Statistik tahlil jarayonida vaqt qatorlari tahlili, nisbiy va o‘rtacha ko‘rsatkichlar, indeks usullari hamda korrelyatsiya tahlilidan foydalanildi. Shuningdek, moliyaviy samaradorlikka ta’sir etuvchi omillarni aniqlash maqsadida ekonometrik model ishlab chiqildi. Ekonometrik tahlil natijalari investitsiyalar hajmi va mehnat unumdorligi moliyaviy samaradorlikka ijobiy va statistik jihatdan ahamiyatli ta’sir ko‘rsatishini, ishlab chiqarish xarajatlari esa salbiy ta’sirga ega ekanligini ko‘rsatdi. Olingan natijalar sanoat korxonalarining moliyaviy samaradorligini yanada chuqur va ishonchli baholash hamda amaliy qarorlar qabul qilishda samarali foydalanish imkonini beradi.
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