PARTONYMS IN THE ASSIMILATED LEXICON OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK
Keywords:
partonymy; holonym–partonym relations; lexical assimilation; borrowed vocabulary; English linguistics; Uzbek linguistics; loanwords; morphological adaptation; phonological assimilation; semantic specialization; component–object relations; cross-linguistic comparison; lexical typology; agglutinative morphology; historical borrowing.Abstract
This article explores the structural, semantic, and functional features of partonyms—lexical units expressing part–whole relations—within the assimilated vocabulary of English and Uzbek. Through comparative analysis, the study examines the origins of borrowed partonyms, the mechanisms of assimilation, and the types of partonymic relations common to both languages. The findings indicate that English and Uzbek, despite belonging to different language families, demonstrate universal cognitive patterns in forming partonymic structures while also revealing language-specific morphological and semantic tendencies shaped by their respective borrowing histories.
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