SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS AND TRENDS IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Международная открытая конференция, на которой публикуются оригинальные исследовательские и комментаторские статьи в различных областях. Основная цель — предложить интеллектуальную платформу для международных ученых и развивать междисциплинарные исследования в области прикладных наук.
ИНТЕРНЕТ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ СЕТИ – КАК СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ФАКТОР, ОКАЗЫВАЮЩИЙ СИЛЬНОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ЛИЧНОСТИ
В данной статье проанализировано влияние интернета и социальных сетей на формирование личности с психологической и педагогической точек зрения. Освещены положительные и отрицательные воздействия современной цифровой среды на личностное развитие детей и подростков, их социализацию, процесс самопознания, а также на эмоциональное состояние. В статье рассматриваются возможности интернета для личностного развития, а также психологические проблемы, возникающие в результате чрезмерного и неконтролируемого использования, включая социальную изоляцию, неуверенность в себе и вопросы кибербезопасности. Кроме того, обоснована роль педагогов и родителей в обеспечении здорового развития личности и необходимость формирования цифровой грамотности.
интернет, социальные сети, формирование личности, психологическое развитие, цифровая среда, социализация, психология подростков, киберугроза.
Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek jadidchilik harakati asoschisi Mahmudxo‘ja Behbudiy hayoti haqida bir qancha ma’lumot beriladi. Shuningdek, atoqli jadid arbobi Mahmudxo‘ja Behbudiyning maqolasi va hikoyasi haqida ham so‘z boradi.
ma’rifatparvar, “Oyina” jurmali, “Turon” teatri, “Ibrat farzandlari”, jadidlar, millat ozodligi.
KARTOSHKA O'SIMLIGINING SUV YETISHMOVCHILIGIGA TA'SIRI
Ushbu maqolada kartoshka (Solanum tuberosum L.) o'simligining suv yetishmovchiligi sharoitida o'sishi va rivojlanishi, fiziologik-biokimyoviy jarayonlarga ta'siri, hosildorlikning kamayishi mexanizmlari hamda suv taqchilligiga chidamlilikni oshirish ilmiy yo'llari keng tahlil etilgan. Tajriba natijalari ko'rsatadiki, suv ta'minoti 50% ga kamaygan sharoitda hosildorlik 30–45% ga pasayadi. Stomatalar yopilishi fotosintezni 40–60% ga kamaytiradi. Tomchilatib sug'orish, mulchalash va chidamli navlardan foydalanish samarali yechim sifatida taklif etiladi. Maqola O'zbekiston sharoitida kartoshkachilik agrotexnikasini takomillashtirish uchun ilmiy asos bo'lib xizmat qiladi.
kartoshka; suv yetishmovchiligi; qurg'oqchilik; transpiratsiya; hosildorlik; stomatalar; fotosintez; agrotexnika; suv rejimi; o'simlik fiziologiyasi; tomchilatib sug'orish; chidamli navlar
JADIDLARNING TA’LIM ISLOHOTLARI: YANGI USUL MAKTABLARINING JAMIYAT TARAQQIYOTIDAGI O‘RNI
Mazkur maqolada XIX asr oxiri — XX asr boshlarida Turkistonda shakllangan jadidchilik harakatining ta’lim sohasidagi islohotlari hamda yangi usul maktablarining jamiyat taraqqiyotidagi o‘rni ilmiy jihatdan tahlil etiladi. Jadidlarning an’anaviy maktab va madrasalardagi ta’lim tizimini zamonaviy bilimlar asosida yangilashga qaratilgan faoliyati, o‘quv dasturlariga dunyoviy fanlarning kiritilishi hamda savodxonlik darajasining oshishiga qo‘shgan hissasi yoritib beriladi. Shuningdek, yangi usul maktablarining milliy ongni shakllantirishdagi ahamiyati tarixiy manbalar asosida ochib beriladi.
Jadidchilik harakati, ta’lim islohotlari, yangi usul maktablari, ma’rifatparvarlik, savodxonlik, milliy ong, dunyoviy fanlar, jamiyat taraqqiyoti, Turkiston.
TCP VA IP STEKLARI HAMDA STEK MANZILLARINI O‘RNATISH
Ushbu maqolada TCP/IP stekining tuzilishi, uning asosiy qatlamlari va ularning vazifalari yoritilgan. Xususan, Transmission Control Protocol va Internet Protocol protokollarining ishlash prinsiplari, IP manzillash tizimi, IPv4 va IPv6 formatlari hamda stek manzillarini statik va dinamik usulda o‘rnatish jarayonlari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, subnet maska, gateway va DNS parametrlarining tarmoq faoliyatidagi ahamiyati tushuntirilgan. Maqolada TCP/IP konfiguratsiyasining to‘g‘ri bajarilishi tarmoq barqarorligi va xavfsizligini ta’minlashdagi o‘rni asoslab berilgan.
TCP/IP steki, IP manzil, IPv4, IPv6, subnet maska, default gateway, DNS server, port raqami, tarmoq protokollari, statik IP, dinamik IP, DHCP.
SANOAT KORXONALARIDA MOLIYAVIY SAMARADORLIKNI BAHOLASH METODOLOGIYASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH: STATISTIK TAHLIL ASOSIDA
Mazkur maqolada sanoat korxonalarida moliyaviy samaradorlikni baholash metodologiyasini statistik tahlil asosida takomillashtirish masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Bozor iqtisodiyoti sharoitida sanoat korxonalarining barqaror rivojlanishi, raqobatbardoshligi va investitsion jozibadorligi ularning moliyaviy samaradorlik darajasi bilan bevosita bog‘liq bo‘lib, ushbu ko‘rsatkichni aniq va ishonchli baholash muhim ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyat kasb etadi. Tadqiqotda moliyaviy samaradorlikni tavsiflovchi asosiy ko‘rsatkichlar tizimi shakllantirilib, iqtisodiy-statistik va ekonometrik usullarni uyg‘unlashtirgan kompleks metodologik yondashuv qo‘llanildi. Statistik tahlil jarayonida vaqt qatorlari tahlili, nisbiy va o‘rtacha ko‘rsatkichlar, indeks usullari hamda korrelyatsiya tahlilidan foydalanildi. Shuningdek, moliyaviy samaradorlikka ta’sir etuvchi omillarni aniqlash maqsadida ekonometrik model ishlab chiqildi. Ekonometrik tahlil natijalari investitsiyalar hajmi va mehnat unumdorligi moliyaviy samaradorlikka ijobiy va statistik jihatdan ahamiyatli ta’sir ko‘rsatishini, ishlab chiqarish xarajatlari esa salbiy ta’sirga ega ekanligini ko‘rsatdi. Olingan natijalar sanoat korxonalarining moliyaviy samaradorligini yanada chuqur va ishonchli baholash hamda amaliy qarorlar qabul qilishda samarali foydalanish imkonini beradi.
sanoat korxonalari; moliyaviy samaradorlik; baholash metodologiyasi; statistik tahlil; ekonometrik model; investitsiya faolligi; mehnat unumdorligi.
ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ В СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ АДАПТАЦИИ ЛИЦ, НАХОДЯЩИХСЯ ПОД ПРОБАЦИОННЫМ НАДЗОРОМ: ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЙ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ (В КОНТЕКСТЕ УЗБЕКИСТАНА)
В данной статье анализируется роль эмоционального интеллекта в социально-психологической адаптации лиц, находящихся под пробационным надзором. Исследование рассматривает эмоциональный интеллект как внутренний ресурс, сдерживающий криминогенное поведение и обеспечивающий успешную ресоциализацию личности. Исходя из коллективистских особенностей общества Узбекистана, теоретически обоснована значимость эмпатии и эмоциональной регуляции в процессе адаптации.
эмоциональный интеллект, пробация, социально-психологическая адаптация, модель RNR, ресоциализация, профилактика рецидивов, Узбекистан.
ALEKSANDR FAYNBERG’S POEM “ADABIYOTCHIGA”: AN ANALYSIS OF LITERARY STRUGGLE, PERSONAL WILL, AND EXISTENTIAL LAYERS
This study provides a comprehensive analysis of Aleksandr Faynberg’s poem “Adabiyotchiga” from a philosophical-lyrical and axiological perspective. The research examines the poem’s system of images, mechanisms of metaphor and symbolism, historical and cultural context, as well as layers that emphasize social and ethical issues. Through the images of rivals, the pen, and heartfelt suffering, the poem manifests literary struggle, personal will, and the complexity of creative consciousness. As a result, despite its small length, the text is shown to be a poetic system that incorporates complex axiological, existential, and philosophical layers.
literary struggle, metaphor, symbolism, axiological center, lyric subject, creative will, emotional suffering, pen and power, historical context, personal struggle.
INTERNET XAVFSIZLIGI VA AXBOROT MADANIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISH USULLARI.
Bugungi raqamli jamiyat sharoitida internet inson hayotining ajralmas qismiga aylangan. Ta’lim, ijtimoiy munosabatlar, iqtisodiy faoliyat va axborot almashinuvi jarayonlari tobora raqamlashtirilmoqda. Biroq internetdan keng foydalanish bilan bir qatorda kiberxavfsizlik tahdidlari, shaxsiy ma’lumotlarning oshkor bo‘lishi, yolg‘on axborotlarning tarqalishi va axborot manipulyatsiyasi kabi muammolar ham ortib bormoqda.
MEHMON UYLARIDA XIZMAT SIFATI VA MEHMONLAR QONIQISHINI OSHIRISH OMILLARI
Mazkur maqolada mehmon uylarida xizmat sifati va mehmonlar qoniqishini oshirish omillari ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Turizm infratuzilmasining muhim tarkibiy qismi bo‘lgan mehmon uylari hududiy turizm rivojida katta ahamiyat kasb etadi. Tadqiqotda xizmat sifati ko‘rsatkichlari, mehmonlar kutishlari (expectations), xizmat jarayonidagi muammolar va ularni bartaraf etish mexanizmlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, SERVQUAL modeli asosida xizmat sifati mezonlari tahlil qilinib, mehmonlar qoniqishini oshirish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar ishlab chiqiladi.
mehmon uyi, xizmat sifati, mehmonlar qoniqishi, turizm infratuzilmasi, SERVQUAL, mehmondo‘stlik, mijoz tajribasi.
NAVOIY VILOYATIDA MEHMON UYLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA DAVLAT QO‘LLAB-QUVVATLOVI VA HUQUQIY ASOSLAR
Mazkur maqolada Navoiy viloyatida mehmon uylarini rivojlantirishda davlat qo‘llab-quvvatlovi mexanizmlari va huquqiy asoslar ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Turizm infratuzilmasining muhim bo‘g‘ini hisoblangan mehmon uylarini rivojlantirish hududiy iqtisodiy o‘sish, bandlik va xizmatlar eksportini oshirishda muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Tadqiqot davomida amaldagi qonunchilik, davlat dasturlari, subsidiyalar, imtiyozli kreditlar va soliq preferensiyalari o‘rganilib, Navoiy viloyati misolida ularning samaradorligi baholanadi.
mehmon uylari, davlat qo‘llab-quvvatlovi, turizm siyosati, huquqiy asoslar, subsidiya, imtiyozli kredit, Navoiy viloyati.
MAHALLIY MADANIYAT VA MILLIY AN’ANALARNI TARG‘IB ETISHDA MEHMON UYLARINING O‘RNI
Maqolada mehmon uylarining mahalliy madaniyat va milliy an’analarni saqlab qolish hamda ularni xorijiy va ichki turistlarga targ‘ib etishdagi roli ilmiy asosda tahlil qilinadi. Mehmon uylarining xizmat sifati, turistik mahsulotga almashtiriladigan milliy qadriyatlar, turizm marketingi va madaniy tajribaning yaratilishidagi ahamiyati yoritiladi. Xizmat ko‘rsatish jarayonida milliy madaniyat elementlarini integratsiyalash orqali mehmonlar qoniqishi va turizm salohiyati oshiriladi.
mehmon uylari, mahalliy madaniyat, milliy an’analar, turizm mahsuloti, madaniy turizm, xizmat sifati.
INNOVATIVE METHODS FOR DEVELOPING SPECIAL ENDURANCE IN HANDBALL PLAYERS
This article provides a scientific-theoretical and practical analysis of innovative methods for developing special endurance in handball players. Modern handball is characterized by high intensity, rapid transition phases, and repeated maximal loads. Therefore, special endurance is considered one of the key factors determining an athlete’s competitive stability and performance efficiency. The study examined innovative approaches such as interval training, High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), game-based load modeling, functional training exercises, digital monitoring technologies, and individualized load management. The effectiveness of the proposed methods was evaluated through a pedagogical experiment, functional testing, cardiovascular performance analysis, and statistical data processing. The results demonstrated that innovative approaches significantly improve special endurance indicators, accelerate recovery processes, and ensure technical and tactical stability throughout competition. The conclusions of the study provide a scientific and methodological foundation for coaches and sports education institutions.
Handball, special endurance, innovative methods, interval training, HIIT, game modeling, functional training, load monitoring, sports performance, recovery process.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STRENGTHENING 6:0 AND 5:1 DEFENSIVE SYSTEMS IN HANDBALL
This article presents a comparative analysis of the methodologies for strengthening the widely used 6:0 and 5:1 defensive systems in modern handball and evaluates their effectiveness. The study examines the technical-tactical, functional, and psychological characteristics of these defensive systems and their influence on competitive performance. Using pedagogical observation, video analysis, statistical evaluation, and modeling methods, the strengths and weaknesses of both systems were identified, and practical recommendations were developed. The findings provide scientific and methodological guidance for coaches and sports schools to optimize and develop defensive strategies in handball.
Handball, 6:0 defense, 5:1 defense, strengthening, technical-tactical training, game efficiency, functional fitness, pedagogical observation, video analysis, modeling
Ushbu maqolada Arteriya ichidagi infuziya, zamonaviy tibbiyotda og‘ir va murakkab kasalliklarni davolashda keng qo‘llaniladigan usullardan biridir arteriya ichi infuziyasi haqida fikr va mulohazalar keltirilgan.
Arteriya, kasallik, arterial tomir, tibbiyot, qon tomir, ozuqa moddalari, yurak.
CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF EPIGRAPHIC INSCRIPTIONS IN THE ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF UZBEKISTAN
This study explores the conceptual foundations and historical development of epigraphic inscriptions in the architectural monuments of Uzbekistan. Special attention is given to the evolution of calligraphic traditions, the introduction of Arabic script following the spread of Islam in Central Asia, and the transformation of architectural decoration from figurative imagery to ornamental and epigraphic forms. The article analyzes the classification of architectural inscriptions according to their content, including political, religious, poetic, historical, and commemorative texts. The research highlights the symbolic and semantic significance of epigraphy as an essential component of architectural expression and as a unique source for reconstructing the spiritual, cultural, and political history of the region.
Architectural epigraphy, Uzbekistan architecture, calligraphy, Arabic script, Islamic art, monumental inscriptions, symbolic ornamentation, cultural heritage, historical development, Central Asia.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INDIVIDUAL APPROACH IN WORKING WITH CHILDREN WITH SPEECH DISORDERS.
This article explores the effectiveness of the individual approach in working with children with speech disorders. Speech impairments- such as dysarthria, dyslalia, alalia and phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment-significantly affect a child’s communication and learning. Logopedics focuses on diagnosing, preventing and correcting these disorders to develop a child’s full communicative abilities. The paper analyzes the theoretical basis of individualized methods, age-specific techniques from preschool to adolescence, and practical therapies including speech exercises, technology-enhanced tools, and games. Emphasis is placed on the collaboration between family and educators, which ensures a family-centered rehabilitation model and enhances therapy outcomes. conclusion underscores that combining tailored intervention programs with parental involvement leads to significantly improved speech development in affected children.
speech disorders, individual approach, dysarthria, dyslalia, alalia, stuttering, aphasia, phonetic-phonemic underdevelopment, speech therapy, family collaboration
BOSHLANG‘ICH TA’LIMDA O‘QITUVCHINING O‘RNI VA MAS’ULIYATI
Boshlang‘ich ta’lim o‘qituvchisi jamiyatning kelajagini shakllantiruvchi muhim shaxs hisoblanadi.Ushbu mavzuda boshlang‘ich sinif o‘qituvchisining ta’lim-tarbiya jarayonidagi o‘rni, pedagogik mahorati,kasbiy kompetensiyasi hamda ma'naviy-axloqiy mas'uliyati yoritiladi.Shuningdek, o‘qituvchining o‘quvchilarda bilim,ko‘nikma va malakalarni shakllantirish, mustaqil fikrlashni rivojlantirish,milliy va umuminsoniy qadriyatlarga hurmat ruhida tarbiyalashdagi vazifalari tahlil qilinadi.
Boshlang‘ich ta’lim, o‘qituvchi, pedagogik mahorat, kasbiy kompentensiya,ta’lim-tarbiya, ma'nviy-axloqiy tarbiya, innovatsion texnologiyalar, individual yondashuv, ma'suliyat, o‘quvchi shaxs
MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE SMALL INTESTINAL INJURIES IN THE EARLY PERIOD OF MILD SPINAL BRAIN INJURY
This thesis presents the results of scientific studies that allowed us to assess and study the morphological features of the small intestine of 3-month-old white crossbred rats in the early stages of mild spinal cord injury.
proximal and distal parts of the small intestine, villi, atrophy, hemorrhagic hemorrhage.
ОЦЕНКА МЕДИКО-СОЦИАЛЬНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ И КАЧЕСТВА ЖИЗНИ СЕМЕЙ ДЕТЕЙ С БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ
Актуальность темы обусловлена ростом распространённости бронхиальной астмы среди детей и её хроническим рецидивирующим течением. Заболевание оказывает значительное влияние не только на физическое состояние ребёнка, но и на психоэмоциональное благополучие и социальную адаптацию всей семьи. Частые обострения, необходимость длительной терапии и регулярного медицинского контроля повышают нагрузку на родителей и снижают качество жизни семьи [1-5].
BIOTEXNOLOGIYA FANIDA “BAKTERIAL O‘G‘ITLARNING AHAMIYATI” MAVZUSINI O‘QITISHDA INNOVATSION TA’LIM TEXNOLOGIYALARIDAN FOYDALANISH
Ushbu maqolada Biotexnologiya fanidan “Bakterial o‘g‘itlarning ahamiyati” mavzusini o‘qitishda innovatsion ta’lim texnologiyalaridan foydalanish masalalari yoritilgan. Interfaol metodlar, raqamli ta’lim vositalari hamda amaliy mashg‘ulotlar orqali talabalarda nazariy bilim va amaliy ko‘nikmalarni shakllantirish samaradorligi tahlil qilingan.
Biotexnologiya, bakterial o‘g‘itlar, innovatsion ta’lim, interfaol metodlar, zamonaviy pedagogika, ta’lim samaradorligi, kompetensiya.
SIGNIFICANCE OF AZF GENE ANALYSIS IN THE EVALUATION OF MALE INFERTILITY
Infertility is defined as the inability of a sexually active couple to achieve pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected intercourse. It represents a significant global medical and social concern, affecting approximately 8–15% of couples of reproductive age worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), between 48 and 180 million couples currently experience infertility.
HISTORICAL INTERPRETATION AND THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE TOLERANCE FACTOR
This article discusses tolerance and its scientific and historical conceptualization, the central role of the problem of tolerance in the scientific study of the system of democratic values.
tolerance, rational, religion, conceptualization.
AXBOROT-KOMMUNIKATSIYA TEXNOLOGIYALARI VOSITASIDA TALABALARDA TEXNIK IJODKORLIKNI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Mazkur maqolada axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari (AKT) vositalari yordamida talabalarda texnik ijodkorlikni rivojlantirishning nazariy asoslari, pedagogik shart-sharoitlari hamda amaliy mexanizmlari tahlil qilinadi. Raqamli platformalar, simulyatsiya dasturlari, 3D modellashtirish vositalari, virtual laboratoriyalar va loyiha asosida o‘qitish metodlari orqali talabalar kreativ fikrlash, muhandislik tafakkuri va muammoli vaziyatlarni hal etish kompetensiyalarini shakllantirish imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, AKT integratsiyasi talabalarning mustaqil ishlash qobiliyatini oshiradi hamda texnik ijodkorlikni rivojlantirishda samarali omil bo‘lib xizmat qiladi.
AKT, texnik ijodkorlik, raqamli ta’lim, kreativ fikrlash, virtual laboratoriya, loyiha asosida o‘qitish, muhandislik tafakkuri.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SCREENING AND EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF GLAUCOMA AND DIABETIC RETINOPIA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS FOR 2020-2025
Glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy (DR) remain among the leading causes of blindness worldwide. Early detection of these diseases is crucial for preserving vision; however, traditional screening methods require substantial resources and specialist time.
To systematically analyze and evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in detecting glaucoma and DR based on scientific publications from 2020 to 2025.
"JAMOATCHILIK FIKRI" TUSHUCHASINING SHAKLLANISHI VA RIVOJLANISHI
Ushbu maqola jamoatchilik fikri tushunchasining nazariy asoslari, shakllanishi va tarixiy rivojlanishini chuqur tahlil qiladi. Maqolada jamoatchilik fikri fanlararo konsept sifatida jamiyat va siyosatning ajralmas tarkibiy qismi ekanligi, uning ijtimoiy ong, ommaviy axborot vositalari, kommunikatsiya va siyosiy muhit o‘zaro ta’siri orqali shakllanib borishi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqola jamoatchilik fikrining fenomelogik, sotsiologik, psixologik va siyosiy yondashuvlar asosida tahlil qilinadi, uni tadqiq etish metodlari va zamonaviy jamiyatda roli haqida ilmiy mulohazalar beriladi. Shuningdek, jamoatchilik fikri tushunchasining XVII — XXI asrlardagi evolyutsiyasi ko‘rsatilib, globalizatsiya, digital media va yangi kommunikatsiya shakllarining ta’siri o‘rganiladi.
Jamoatchilik fikri, ijtimoiy ong, ommaviy axborot vositalari, kommunikatsiya, siyosiy psixologiya, jamiyat nazaryasi, rivojlanish tarixi.
MAHALLIY BYUDJET DAROMADLARINI SOLIQLAR ORQALI TARTIBLASHTIRISH MASALALARI
Mazkur maqolada soliq tushumlarining byudjet moliyaviy barqarorligini ta’minlashdagi hal qiluvchi roli asoslab berilgan hamda soliq ma’murchiligini takomillashtirish va hududlar kesimida daromadlarni barqarorlashtirish bo‘yicha nazariy-amaliy xulosalar ishlab chiqilgan.
mahalliy byudjet, soliq tushumlari, moliyaviy barqarorlik, bevosita soliqlar, bilvosita soliqlar, soliq bazasi, fiskal siyosat, hududiy moliyaviy mustaqillik, soliq ma’murchiligi.
ZAMONAVIY SUG‘URTA XIZMATLARI BOZORINI RIVOJLANTIRISH AMALIYOTI
Ushbu maqolada cug‘urta kompaniyalari ustav kapitalini oshirib, raqamlashtirish va malakali kadrlarni tayyorlash orqali bozorda barqarorlikni ta’minlamoqda. Sug‘urta bozorini rivojlantirish uchun xabardorlikni oshirish, yangi xizmatlar yaratish, raqobatni rag‘batlantirish, malakali kadrlar tayyorlash va raqamli infratuzilmani kuchaytirish tavsiya etiladi.
raqamli infratuzilma, ustav capital, ijtimoiy himoya, sug‘urta bozori, rag‘batlantirish, malakali kadrl, sug‘urta agent.
FAYNBERGNING BADIIY DUNYOSI: MAVZU VA G‘OYALAR TAHLILI
Ushbu maqolada Aleksandr Faynbergning ijodi, uning she'rlaridagi asosiy mavzu va gʻoya haqida soʻz yuritiladi, shuning uning "So‘z", "Taqdir" va "Shamol" she'rlari tahlil qilinadi va xulosalar beriladi.
DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING COMPETENCE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASSES AT VOCATIONAL COLLEGES
This article analyzes the theoretical foundations, methodological approaches, and practical mechanisms for developing critical thinking competence in English language classes at vocational colleges. In the context of the modern labor market, where communicative and analytical skills are increasingly demanded, English language teaching should not be limited to grammar instruction alone but must also foster students’ independent thinking abilities. The study substantiates the effectiveness of interactive methods, problem-based tasks, and project-based learning in enhancing students’ critical thinking skills within vocational education settings.
critical thinking, competence, vocational college, English language teaching, interactive methods, communicative approach, vocational education.