TUBERKULYOZ VA OIV KOINFEKSIYASI: IMMUNOPATOGENEZ, KLINIK KECHISH VA ZAMONAVIY DAVOLASH STRATEGIYALARI
Keywords:
Sil kasalligi, tuberkulyoz, OIV, koinfeksiya, immunopatogenez, CD4+ T-limfotsitlar, opportunistik infeksiya, profilaktika, antiretrovirus terapiya, Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada sil kasalligi (tuberkulyoz) va OIV infeksiyasining o‘zaro bog‘liqligi, ularning immunopatogenez mexanizmlari hamda koinfeksiya sharoitida kasallikning klinik kechishi va profilaktika yo‘llari qisqacha tahlil qilinadi. Tuberkulyoz Mycobacterium tuberculosis tomonidan chaqiriladigan yuqumli kasallik bo‘lib, OIV immun tizimni susaytirib, silning og‘ir va tez rivojlanishiga sabab bo‘ladi. Shu sababli ushbu ikki infeksiya birgalikda jiddiy klinik va epidemiologik muammo hisoblanadi.
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