PROSPECTS AND MAIN TRENDS IN MODERN SCIENCE
type: channel
description: Международная открытая конференция, на которой публикуются оригинальные исследовательские и комментаторские статьи в различных областях. Основная цель — предложить интеллектуальную платформу для международных ученых и развивать междисциплинарные исследования в области прикладных наук.
language: en
publication name: PROSPECTS AND MAIN TRENDS IN MODERN SCIENCE
items: NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS IN NEUROSURGERY: CURRENT PERSPECTIVES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF LOW BACK PAIN
items: CLOTHING CULTURE AND ICONOGRAPHIC SEMANTICS: THE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE PROPHETS MUSA (MOSES) AND KHIDR
items: FINANCIAL LITERACY GAPS AND THEIR IMPACT ON CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
items: ВАЛЕНТЛИК НАЗАРИЯСИ ВА ЛЕКСИК ДЕРИВАЦИЯ МУНОСАБАТИГА ДОИР
items: ПРАВИЛА УХОДА ЗА ПАЦИЕНТАМИ С ЦЕНТРАЛЬНЫМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ.
items: 5-IYUN — BUTUNJAHON ATROF-MUHITNI MUHOFAZA QILISH KUNI
items: NISHOTIYNING “HUSN VA DIL” DOSTONIDA RAMZIY VA MAJOZIY OBRAZLAR
items: O‘ZBEK XALQ HIKOYALARIDA AXLOQIY VA TARBIYAVIY MOTIVLAR
items: ABU ALI IBN SINONING “TAYR” QISSASIDA BADDIY TIMSOLLAR O ‘RNI
items: QANDLI DIABET BILAN OG‘RIGAN BEMORLARDA OG‘IZ BO‘SHLIG‘I SHILLIQ QAVATI PATOLOGIYALARINING KLINIK-LABORATOR TAHLILI
items: «"I THINK, THEREFORE… WHO AM I?": ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE'S CLAIMS TO THE COGITO AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE CONCEPT OF THE HUMAN SELF»
items: BAXSHICHILIK NAMUNALARINI TAHLIL QILISH ORQALI O‘QUVCHILARDA MUSIQIQY-NAZARIY BILIMLARINI MUSTAHKAMLASH
items: “SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA MASHINALI O‘QITISH (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING)”
items: КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ КОМОРБИДНОГО ТЕЧЕНИЯ ЖЕЛЧНОКАМЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ И НЕАЛКОГОЛЬНОЙ ЖИРОВОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ПЕЧЕНИ
items: ANALYSIS OF DEIXIS IN TEXTS FROM DIFFERENT REALMS
items: ВЛИЯНИЕ КОКОНОВ-ГЛУХАРЕЙ НА РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ШЕЛКОНОСНОСТИ ЖИВЫХ КОКОНОВ
items: SEMERKAND BÖLGESİ TURİZM KAYNAKLARININ HARİTACILIK ARAŞTIRMASI.
items: TURK MEHMONXONALAR BIZNESINING RAQOBATBARDOSH AFZALLIKLARI VA KAMCHILIKLARINI BAHOLASH
items: O‘ZBEKISTONDA IQTISODIYOT TARMOQLARINI RAQAMLASHTIRISHNING TASHKILIY MEXANIZMLARI
items: NIMA UCHUN YOSHLAR GERMANIYADA TA’LIM OLISHMOQCHI?
items: TIL BILISHNING INSON HAYOTIDAGI O‘RNI: NEMIS TILI MISOLIDA INTELLEKTUAL VA PROFESSIONAL RIVOJLANISH
items: KOMPETENSIYAVIY YONDASHUVGA ASOSLANGAN TA‘LIM
items: AHOLI FAROVONLIGINI TA’MINLASHDA OILAVIY TADBIRKORLIKNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING IQTISODIY ISTIQBOLLARI OLTINKO‘L TUMANI TAJRIBASI ASOSIDA
items: COST ESTIMATION AND MODELING OF MACROECONOMIC LOSSES FROM IRRIGATION AND SURFACE SOIL EROSION IN UZBEKISTAN’S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
items: SALJUQIYLAR DAVLATI RIVOJIDA ALP ARSLONNING ROLI
items: XIZMAT KO'RSATISH SOHASINI RAQAMLASHTIRISH ORQALI SAMARADORLIKNI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI
items: BOLALAR VA O‘SMIR SPORTCHILARNI STOL TENNISIGA TAYYORLASHNING PEDAGOGIK ASOSLARI
items: POLITICAL SCIENCE AND SOCIETY: MECHANISMS OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONAL AND DISCOURSIVE INFLUENCE ON THE MASSES
items: TAQLID SO‘ZLAR VA BADIIY MATN: LINGVOKOGNITIV VA ESTETIK YONDASHUV
items: СИСТЕМА СУЛЬФИД НАТРИЯ-ТИОСУЛЬФАТ НАТРИЯ-ВОДА

NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS IN NEUROSURGERY: CURRENT PERSPECTIVES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF LOW BACK PAIN
type: item
description: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide and represents a major public health challenge. Degenerative disorders of the lumbar spine, including intervertebral disc degeneration, facet joint arthropathy, ligamentous hypertrophy, and inflammatory changes in paraspinal structures, are among the most common causes of chronic pain requiring conservative or surgical treatment. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) remain the cornerstone of pharmacological management because of their analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. In neurosurgical practice, NSAIDs are widely used before and after spinal surgery to reduce pain, improve functional recovery, and support early mobilization. However, their use should be balanced against potential gastrointestinal, renal, cardiovascular, and bleeding-related adverse effects. This review summarizes current evidence regarding the mechanisms of action, clinical efficacy, safety profile, perioperative considerations, and role of NSAIDs in the management of patients with low back pain in neurosurgical practice.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: low back pain, neurosurgery, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, NSAIDs, spinal disorders, postoperative pain.
  topic: keywords
creator: Yunusov.A.A
creator: Anvarova.D.F
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 50
ending page: 57

CLOTHING CULTURE AND ICONOGRAPHIC SEMANTICS: THE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE PROPHETS MUSA (MOSES) AND KHIDR
type: item
description: This paper examines clothing in the visual arts as an iconographic and semiotic system through the representations of the Prophets Musa (Moses, peace be upon him) and Khidr (peace be upon him). The study approaches dress not merely as an aesthetic component but as a medium of social identity, religious symbolism, and semiotic communication. Drawing on an iconographic methodology, it traces the transformation of Moses’s attire across the successive stages of his life, from his upbringing in the royal court to his prophetic mission. The paper further offers a comparative analysis of Eastern and Western artistic traditions, demonstrating how clothing operates as a visual marker of identity and as a symbolic carrier of spiritual, cultural, and religious meaning. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of costume in the interpretation of sacred figures within the history of visual art.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Prophet Musa (Moses), Prophet Khidr, clothing culture, iconography, visual art, ethnography, semiotics, visual identity, religious art, Eastern miniature painting, symbolic representation.
  topic: keywords
creator: Shahnoza Izmurodova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 46
ending page: 49

FINANCIAL LITERACY GAPS AND THEIR IMPACT ON CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
type: item
description: Uzbekistan's capital market has undergone significant structural reform since 2017, yet retail investor participation remains strikingly low relative to the country's population of 38 million. This paper argues that financial literacy gaps — specifically the lack of basic investment knowledge among the general population — are a primary constraint on capital market growth in Uzbekistan. Drawing on publicly available market data, ADB research, and the author's direct experience as a retail investor in the Uzbek equity market, the paper identifies two core dimensions of the problem: a knowledge deficit (people do not understand financial instruments) and an access deficit (people do not know where or how to start investing). The paper examines recent government initiatives to address this gap, including Presidential Decree PD-291 (2023) and the 2024 retail investment incentive programme, and concludes with a policy recommendation centred on the integration of personal finance education into higher education curricula as the most structurally effective long-term intervention.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: financial literacy, capital market development, Uzbekistan, retail investors, investment education, UZSE
  topic: keywords
creator: Soporboyeva Sevinchoy
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 40
ending page: 45

ВАЛЕНТЛИК НАЗАРИЯСИ ВА ЛЕКСИК ДЕРИВАЦИЯ МУНОСАБАТИГА ДОИР
type: item
description: Валентлик тушунчасининг тилшуносликка кириб келиши С. Д. Кацнелсон номи билан боғлиқ бўлса ҳам, унинг тилшуносликда оммалашувида Л.Теньернинг хизматлари беқиёсдир (ЛЭС.1990:79). У гапнинг динамик маркази сифатида феълга эътибор қаратгани боис, валентлик назариясининг кейинги ривожи ушбу сўз туркуми билан боғлиқ ҳолда амалга оширади (Теньер Л. 1988:250).
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: А.С. Раҳимов
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 37
ending page: 39

ПРАВИЛА УХОДА ЗА ПАЦИЕНТАМИ С ЦЕНТРАЛЬНЫМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ.
type: item
description: В статье рассмотрены основные принципы ухода за пациентами с центральным церебральным параличом. Освещены вопросы организации сестринского ухода, профилактики осложнений, соблюдения гигиены, обеспечения рационального питания, проведения лечебной физкультуры и психологической поддержки пациентов. Особое внимание уделено роли медицинской сестры в процессе реабилитации и повышении качества жизни больных. Комплексный подход к уходу способствует снижению риска развития осложнений, сохранению функциональной активности и улучшению социальной адаптации пациентов.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: центральный церебральный паралич, сестринский уход, медицинская сестра, реабилитация, профилактика пролежней, лечебная физкультура, контрактуры, уход за пациентами, психологическая поддержка, качество жизни.
creator: Эргашева Муаззам Низомиддин кизи
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 34
ending page: 36

5-IYUN — BUTUNJAHON ATROF-MUHITNI MUHOFAZA QILISH KUNI
type: item
description: 5-iyun — Butunjahon atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish kuni global ekologik muammolarga jamoatchilik e’tiborini qaratish, barqaror rivojlanish tamoyillarini targ‘ib etish hamda insoniyatning tabiat oldidagi mas’uliyatini anglatishda muhim ahamiyatga ega sana hisoblanadi. Ushbu kun iqlim o‘zgarishi, biologik xilma-xillikning yo‘qolishi, tabiiy resurslarning kamayishi kabi dolzarb masalalarni muhokama qilishga undaydi. Maqolada ushbu sananing tarixiy asoslari, bugungi kundagi ahamiyati, shuningdek, atrof-muhitni asrash borasida amalga oshirilishi lozim bo‘lgan muhim choralar yoritiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish, barqaror rivojlanish, iqlim o‘zgarishi, ekologik xavfsizlik, biologik xilma-xillik, yashil iqtisodiyot.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ruzmurodova Rayhona Boymurod qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 32
ending page: 33

NISHOTIYNING “HUSN VA DIL” DOSTONIDA RAMZIY VA MAJOZIY OBRAZLAR
type: item
description: Ushbu maqola o‘zbek adabiyotining yirik namoyondalaridan biri Niyoz Nishotiyning “Husn-u Dil” dostonidagi badiiy ramziy va majoziy obrazlar hamda badiiy san’atlardan unumli foydalanganligi haqida so‘z boradi. Dostonda qo‘llanilgan ushbu obrazlar orqali insonning ichki his tuyg‘ulari, falsafiy qarashlari, inson kamolotidagi izlanishlari va axloqiy mezonlarni qanday talqin qilgani yoritiladi. Tatqiqot tahlilida dostondagi asosiy obrazlar, ularning vazifasi va dostonning umumiy g‘oyaviy mazmunidagi o‘rni atroflicha ko‘rib chiqiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nishotiy, Husn va Dil, obraz, ma’rifat, doston, ramz, ilohiy ishq, tasavvuf, komil inson, falsafa, ichki tuyg‘u, axloq, timsol.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ruzmurodova Rayhona
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 27
ending page: 31

O‘ZBEK XALQ HIKOYALARIDA AXLOQIY VA TARBIYAVIY MOTIVLAR
type: item
description: Mazkur maqola o‘zbek xalq hikoyalarida aks etgan axloqiy va tarbiyaviy motivlarning mazmun-mohiyati, badiiy ifodasi hamda xalq pedagogikasi tizimidagi o‘rni va ahamiyatini yoritishga bag‘ishlangan. Xalq hikoyalari asrlar davomida xalqning hayotiy tajribasi, ma’naviy qarashlari, axloqiy me’yorlari va tarbiyaviy ideallarini o‘zida mujassam etgan muhim og‘zaki ijod namunalaridan hisoblanadi. Tadqiqotda xalq hikoyalarida halollik, mehnatsevarlik, adolat, sadoqat, ota-onaga hurmat, sabr-qanoat, do‘stlik, insonparvarlik kabi axloqiy fazilatlarning badiiy talqini tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, yovuzlik va ezgulik qarama-qarshiligi, yaxshi va yomon xulq-atvorning oqibatlari xalq hikoyalarida qanday ifodalanishi ochib beriladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: O‘zbek xalq hikoyalari, folklor, axloqiy motivlar, tarbiyaviy g‘oyalar, xalq pedagogikasi, ezgulik va yovuzlik, ma’naviy qadriyatlar, og‘zaki ijod.
  topic: keywords
creator: Rayhona Ruzmurodova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 23
ending page: 26

ABU ALI IBN SINONING “TAYR” QISSASIDA BADDIY TIMSOLLAR O ‘RNI
type: item
description: Maqolada “Tayr” qissasi mumtoz adabiyotda o‘zlari uchun adolatli va komil Podshohni izlab mashaqqatli yo‘lga chiqqan qushlar motivi haqida atroflicha fikir yuritiladi. Qushlar o‘zlariga bo‘lgan ishonchi, bardoshi va maqsadi yo‘lida qaysi manzilgacha boraolishi sinaladi. “Tayr” qissasining mohiyati insonni do‘sti ham dushmani ham aslida o‘zi ekanligini ko‘rishimiz mumkin.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ekspozitsiya, motiv, obraz, timsol, tugun, tarixiy haqiqat, badiiy to‘qima, qushnoma, qomusiy olim.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ruzmurodova Rayhona
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 20
ending page: 22

QANDLI DIABET BILAN OG‘RIGAN BEMORLARDA OG‘IZ BO‘SHLIG‘I SHILLIQ QAVATI PATOLOGIYALARINING KLINIK-LABORATOR TAHLILI
type: item
description: Ushbu tezisda qandli diabet bilan og‘rigan bemorlarda og‘iz bo‘shlig‘i shilliq qavati patologiyalarining klinik ko‘rinishlari, patogenetik asoslari va laborator tashxislash imkoniyatlari tahlil qilindi. Diabet fonida giperglikemiya, immun javobning susayishi, mikrosirkulyatsiya buzilishi, so‘lak ajralishining kamayishi va og‘iz mikrobiotasidagi o‘zgarishlar shilliq qavatning infeksion-yallig‘lanish, trofik va funksional zararlanishlariga zamin yaratadi. Tezisda kserostomiya, og‘iz kandidozi, stomatit, glossit, burchakli xeylit, sekin bituvchi eroziya-yaralar, ta’m sezish buzilishi va shilliq qavat achishishi kabi belgilarni klinik-laborator baholash mezonlari yoritildi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: qandli diabet, og‘iz bo‘shlig‘i shilliq qavati, kandidoz, kserostomiya, stomatit, klinik-laborator tashxis, so‘lak, HbA1c, mikrobiologik tekshiruv.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ho‘jamberdiyev Behzod Botir o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 15
ending page: 19

«"I THINK, THEREFORE… WHO AM I?": ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE'S CLAIMS TO THE COGITO AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE CONCEPT OF THE HUMAN SELF»
type: item
description: This article examines the philosophical foundations of the question of whether an artificial intelligence system can be the subject of the Cartesian cogito - and what this question itself changes in our understanding of human identity, consciousness, and subjectivity. Drawing on the classical Cartesian tradition, the phenomenology of Husserl and Heidegger, analytic philosophy of mind (Chalmers, Searle, Dennett), and contemporary research in theory of mind and cognitive science, the author demonstrates that the question of AI's thinking inevitably becomes a question about the very nature of thinking as such. The article is intended for participants of international conferences on philosophy, cognitive science, and AI ethics.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence, cogito, subjectivity, consciousness, identity, philosophy of mind, Descartes, Turing, qualia, strong AI
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmedova Khadicha Sobirovna
creator: Mukhamedova Mukaddaskhon Rustamovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 8
ending page: 14

BAXSHICHILIK NAMUNALARINI TAHLIL QILISH ORQALI O‘QUVCHILARDA MUSIQIQY-NAZARIY BILIMLARINI MUSTAHKAMLASH
type: item
description: Ushbu ilmiy tezisda baxshichilik san’ati namunalari, xususan, Xorazm va qardosh dostonchilik maktablariga xos an’anaviy doston kuylari va baxshi termalari misolida maktab o‘quvchilarining musiqiy-nazariy bilimlarini mustahkamlash usullari hamda pedagogik modellari tadqiq etilgan. Baxshichilik san’atida etalon cholg‘u hisoblangan dutor ijrochiligi elementlarini zamonaviy musiqa pedagogikasi prinsiplari bilan integratsiya qilish orqali o‘quvchilarning g‘arb nota tizimidagi murakkab nazariy tushunchalarni oson o‘zlashtirish modeli ilmiy jihatdan tadqiq etilgan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Baxshichilik, dutor ijrochiligi, doston kuylari, musiqiy-nazariy bilimlar, kuy tuzilishi, nota savodi, integratsiyalashgan ta’lim.
  topic: keywords
creator: Matnazarova Barshınay Ongarbay qızı
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 5
ending page: 7

“SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA MASHINALI O‘QITISH (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MACHINE LEARNING)”
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada sun’iy intellekt va mashinali o‘qitish texnologiyalarining zamonaviy kompyuter tizimlaridagi o‘rni, rivojlanish tendensiyalari hamda amaliy qo‘llanilish sohalari tahlil qilinadi. Sun’iy intellekt algoritmlari katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarni qayta ishlash, naqshlarni aniqlash va qaror qabul qilish jarayonlarini avtomatlashtirish imkonini beradi. Mashinali o‘qitish esa tizimlarning tajriba asosida o‘z-o‘zini takomillashtirishiga xizmat qiladi. Tadqiqotda ushbu texnologiyalarning kiberxavfsizlik, tibbiyot, sanoat va moliya sohalaridagi qo‘llanilishi hamda samaradorligi ko‘rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, sun’iy intellektning kelajakdagi rivojlanish istiqbollari va uning jamiyatga ta’siri baholangan. В данной статье рассматриваются роль технологий искусственного интеллекта и машинного обучения в современных компьютерных системах, а также их основные направления развития и области практического применения. Алгоритмы искусственного интеллекта позволяют обрабатывать большие объемы данных, выявлять закономерности и автоматизировать процессы принятия решений. Машинное обучение обеспечивает возможность самообучения систем на основе накопленного опыта. В работе анализируются применения данных технологий в кибербезопасности, медицине, промышленности и финансовой сфере, а также оцениваются перспективы их дальнейшего развития. This article examines the role of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies in modern computer systems, as well as their development trends and practical application areas. Artificial intelligence algorithms enable the processing of large-scale data, pattern recognition, and automation of decision-making processes. Machine learning allows systems to improve their performance based on experience and data. The study analyzes the application of these technologies in cybersecurity, healthcare, industry, and finance, and evaluates their future development prospects.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Kamolov Tursunpo’lat Axmadjonovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-06-29
publication date: 2026-06-29
starting page: 1
ending page: 4

КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯ КОМОРБИДНОГО ТЕЧЕНИЯ ЖЕЛЧНОКАМЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ И НЕАЛКОГОЛЬНОЙ ЖИРОВОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ ПЕЧЕНИ
type: item
description: Желчнокаменная болезнь (ЖКБ) и неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени (НАЖБП) относятся к наиболее распространённым заболеваниям гепатобилиарной системы. Общность патогенетических механизмов, включая ожирение, инсулинорезистентность, дислипидемию и метаболический синдром, способствует их частому коморбидному течению. Сочетание данных патологий приводит к более выраженным метаболическим нарушениям и ухудшению клинического течения заболевания.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Хожиев Б.Б
creator: Махмудова Л.И
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 87
ending page: 88

ANALYSIS OF DEIXIS IN TEXTS FROM DIFFERENT REALMS
type: item
description: This study analyzes how deictic categories (person, spatial, temporal, discourse, social) function across fictional narratives, technical manuals, and encyclopedic entries. Findings reveal that deictic anchoring varies by genre: fiction utilizes shifts for narrative immersion, manuals restrict deixis for practical guidance, and encyclopedias minimize it for objective neutrality.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: deixis, person deixis, spatial deixis, temporal deixis, discourse deixis, social deixis, fiction texts, instruction manuals, encyclopedic entries, discourse analysis.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ochilova Shokhsanam
creator: Fakhriddinova Aziza
creator: M. G. Burkhanova
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 84
ending page: 86

ВЛИЯНИЕ КОКОНОВ-ГЛУХАРЕЙ НА РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ШЕЛКОНОСНОСТИ ЖИВЫХ КОКОНОВ
type: item
description: В данной работе экспериментально определена степень влияния процентного содержания коконов-глухарей в партии живых коконов на показания прибора ФТИ-1М в сторону завышения шелконосности по сравнению с реальной. Предложен экспресс-метод определения содержания коконов с большим удельным объемом и дана соответствующая формула поправки при определении реальной шелконосности живых коконов при сдаче их на приемные пункты коконного сырья.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: живой кокон, коконы-глухари, мускардинные коконы, удельный объем, шелконосность, экспресс-метод, абсолютная погрешность
  topic: keywords
creator: Mirsaatov Ravshanbek Muminovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 78
ending page: 83

SEMERKAND BÖLGESİ TURİZM KAYNAKLARININ HARİTACILIK ARAŞTIRMASI.
type: item
description: Bu makale, Semerkant bölgesindeki turizm kaynaklarına ilişkin bir kartografik çalışmanın sonuçlarını sunmaktadır. Çalışma sırasında, bölgede bulunan 220'den fazla tarihi, kültürel ve doğal nesnenin dijital haritaları CBS teknolojileri kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Aynı zamanda, turizm altyapısının mevcut durumu kapsamlı bir şekilde analiz edilmiş ve daha da geliştirilmesi için bilimsel temellere dayalı öneri ve tavsiyeler geliştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçları, turizm kümelerinin oluşturulmasında ve bölgesel ekonomide turizmin payını artırmayı amaçlayan stratejik kararların alınmasında büyük önem taşımaktadır. 2026 yılına kadar bölgeyi ziyaret eden turist sayısının 820 bine ulaşması öngörülmektedir. Bu makale, turizm sektörünün geliştirilmesinde yenilikçi kartografik çözümlerin önemini ortaya koymakta ve pratik öneme sahip öneriler içermektedir.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Semerkant bölgesi, turizm kaynakları, CBS teknolojileri, dijital haritalar, turizm altyapısı, turizm kümeleri, tarihi yerler, ekonomik kalkınma, kartografik analiz.
  topic: keywords
creator: Jiyamuratov M.N
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 71
ending page: 77

TURK MEHMONXONALAR BIZNESINING RAQOBATBARDOSH AFZALLIKLARI VA KAMCHILIKLARINI BAHOLASH
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada Turkiya Respublikasi mehmonxona biznesining raqobatbardosh afzalliklari va kamchiliklari tizimli ravishda tahlil qilinadi. Turizm sohasining jadal rivojlanishi natijasida Turkiya mehmonxona bozori xalqaro miqyosda yuqori raqobatga ega tarmoqlardan biriga aylangan. Tadqiqot doirasida mehmonxonalarning asosiy raqobat ustunliklari sifatida xizmat sifati, infratuzilmaning rivojlanganligi, geografik joylashuvning qulayligi, narx siyosatining moslashuvchanligi hamda davlat tomonidan turizm sohasiga berilayotgan keng ko‘lamli qo‘llab-quvvatlash choralari ko‘rib chiqildi. Shu bilan birga, sohada uchrayotgan ayrim kamchiliklar — mavsumiylikka bog‘liqlik, hududlar o‘rtasidagi rivojlanish tafovutlari, xizmat sifati bo‘yicha nomutanosibliklar hamda tashqi iqtisodiy omillarga sezgirlik masalalari ham tahlil etildi. Shuningdek, xorijiy investitsiyalar oqimi va zamonaviy boshqaruv texnologiyalarining joriy etilishi mehmonxona biznesining raqobatbardoshligini oshirishdagi o‘rni yoritildi. Umuman olganda, Turkiya mehmonxona biznesi kuchli raqobat muhitida rivojlanayotgan bo‘lib, uning barqaror o‘sishi ichki va tashqi omillarning muvozanatli boshqaruviga bog‘liq ekanligi asoslab berildi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Turkiya, mehmonxona biznesi, raqobatbardoshlik, turizm industriyasi, xizmat sifati, narx siyosati, xorijiy investitsiyalar, davlat qo‘llab-quvvatlashi, mavsumiylik, boshqaruv tizimi.
  topic: keywords
creator: Milikov Xumoyun Vali o‘g‘li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 65
ending page: 70

O‘ZBEKISTONDA IQTISODIYOT TARMOQLARINI RAQAMLASHTIRISHNING TASHKILIY MEXANIZMLARI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekistonda iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarini raqamlashtirishning tashkiliy mexanizmlari, ularning mazmuni, ahamiyati va amaliy yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilinadi. Raqamlashtirish iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarida ishlab chiqarish samaradorligini oshirish, boshqaruv jarayonlarini soddalashtirish, xarajatlarni kamaytirish, xizmatlar sifatini yaxshilash va raqobatbardoshlikni kuchaytirishning muhim omili hisoblanadi. Maqolada raqamli infratuzilma, elektron boshqaruv, kadrlar tayyorlash, axborot xavfsizligi, davlat-xususiy sheriklik, tarmoqlararo integratsiya va innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etish masalalari yoritiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: raqamlashtirish, raqamli iqtisodiyot, iqtisodiyot tarmoqlari, tashkiliy mexanizm, innovatsiya, elektron boshqaruv, axborot texnologiyalari, raqamli infratuzilma, samaradorlik.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ikramaliyev Shexrozbek Shuxrat oʻgʻli
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 61
ending page: 64

NIMA UCHUN YOSHLAR GERMANIYADA TA’LIM OLISHMOQCHI?
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada yoshlarning Germaniyaga borishga bo‘lgan qiziqish sabablari tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada Germaniyaning iqtisodiy rivojlanganligi, sifatli ta’lim tizimi, ish imkoniyatlari, xavfsiz hayot sharoiti va ijtimoiy himoya tizimi yoshlarni o‘ziga jalb qiluvchi asosiy omillar sifatida yoritilgan. Shuningdek, xorijda yashash jarayonidagi til muammolari, madaniy moslashuv va sog‘inch kabi qiyinchiliklar ham muhokama qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida yoshlarning migratsiya haqidagi qarashlari va ularning kelajak rejalari haqida fikr yuritiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Germaniya, yoshlar, migratsiya, ta’lim, ish imkoniyati, xorijda yashash, nemis tili, madaniyat, integratsiya, kelajak.
  topic: keywords
creator: Xasanova Sabrina
creator: Sherova Dilfuza Boltayevna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 54
ending page: 60

TIL BILISHNING INSON HAYOTIDAGI O‘RNI: NEMIS TILI MISOLIDA INTELLEKTUAL VA PROFESSIONAL RIVOJLANISH
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada til o‘rganishning inson hayoti sifatini oshirishdagi fundamental ahamiyati tahlil qilinadi. Muallif til bilishni nafaqat muloqot vositasi, balki kognitiv qobiliyatlarni charxlovchi va dunyoqarashni kengaytiruvchi strategik vosita sifatida ko‘rsatib beradi. Xususan, nemis tilining mantiqiy tuzilishi, uning ilm-fan, texnika va Yevropa iqtisodiyotidagi yetakchi o‘rni alohida tadqiq etiladi. Maqola davomida nemis tilini o‘rganish orqali shakllanadigan tahliliy fikrlash, tartib-intizom va xalqaro mehnat bozoridagi raqobatbardoshlik masalalari dalillar bilan yoritilgan. Shuningdek, xorijiy tillarni egallashning shaxsiy psixologik rivojlanish va madaniyatlararo integratsiyadagi o‘rni xulosalanadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Til o‘rganish, kognitiv rivojlanish, nemis tili, Germaniya ta’lim tizimi, professional o‘sish, madaniyatlararo muloqot, mantiqiy fikrlash.
  topic: keywords
creator: Xakimova Marjona
creator: Sherova Dilfuza Boltayevna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 48
ending page: 53

KOMPETENSIYAVIY YONDASHUVGA ASOSLANGAN TA‘LIM
type: item
description: Zamonaviy pedagogik deontologiya va kompetentlik predmetini anglash ta’limning hozirgi holati va o‘qituvchiga qo‘yiladigan talablarni baholashga asoslanadi. Ushbu maqola kompetensiyaviy yondashuvga asoslangan ta’lim masalalariga bag‘ishlangan.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: O‘qituvchi, kasbiy va shaxsiy o’sishi, shaxsiy kompetentsiya, integral natija, kasbiy va shaxsiy rivojlanishi, kompetensiyaviy yondashuv, ta’lim.
  topic: keywords
creator: Baltayev Xudayberdi Ataboyevich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 45
ending page: 47

AHOLI FAROVONLIGINI TA’MINLASHDA OILAVIY TADBIRKORLIKNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING IQTISODIY ISTIQBOLLARI OLTINKO‘L TUMANI TAJRIBASI ASOSIDA
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada aholi farovonligi va bandligini oshirishda oilaviy tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirishning iqtisodiy istiqbollari Oltinko‘l tumani misolida tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada oilaviy tadbirkorlikning mahalliy iqtisodiyotga ta’siri, aholi daromadlarini ko‘paytirishdagi o‘rni, mavjud muammolar va ularni bartaraf etish yo‘llari yoritiladi. Shuningdek, hududda oilaviy biznesni klaster, kooperatsiya va raqamli savdo bilan bog‘lash imkoniyatlari asoslab beriladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: oilaviy tadbirkorlik, aholi farovonligi, Oltinko‘l tumani, bandlik, mahalliy iqtisodiyot, kooperatsiya, klaster, raqamli savdo, kichik ishlab chiqarish.
  topic: keywords
creator: Akbarova Madinaxon Xasanboyevna
creator: Kuchkarov Xabibullo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 42
ending page: 44

COST ESTIMATION AND MODELING OF MACROECONOMIC LOSSES FROM IRRIGATION AND SURFACE SOIL EROSION IN UZBEKISTAN’S AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
type: item
description: By examining the growing contradictions between rapid population growth in Central Asia and the severe spatial limitations of arable land, this article proposes a scientifically grounded approach to quantifying the costs of soil degradation. The aim of this work is to quantify the direct macroeconomic losses of the agricultural sector based on the internalization of hidden environmental externalities. The economic-mathematical model of economic loss (EL) developed by the authors, by transforming latent qualitative disturbances in the biota into transparent financial indicators, allows for an objective measurement of the “cost of inaction” in the sphere of state land resource management. The study uses official verified data as its information base, according to which 1,772,300 hectares (41.2% of the total arable land area) in the Republic of Uzbekistan are subject to erosion processes, of which 721,900 hectares are affected by the most destructive form of degradation-irrigation-induced degradation. By parameterizing the model using market indicators of grain crop value, the authors demonstrated that the total annual national loss from crop shortfalls reaches $469.31 million (over 6.1 trillion soums). This result completely refutes outdated departmental methodologies that underestimate the scale of the problem with abstract estimates of “several billion soums.”. Summarizing the results of their calculations, the authors propose a strategic reform package that combines targeted biological restoration of arable land, the implementation of end-to-end GIS monitoring based on remote sensing data, and a comprehensive institutional overhaul of long-term land-use rights.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: agricultural economics, soil degradation, irrigation erosion, economic-mathematical modeling, opportunity cost, geographic information systems (GIS), food security, Republic of Uzbekistan.
  topic: keywords
creator: Pulatov Odiljon Tolib Ugli
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 36
ending page: 41

SALJUQIYLAR DAVLATI RIVOJIDA ALP ARSLONNING ROLI
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada Alp Arslon, Saljuq turklari imperiyasining ikkinchi sultoni sifatida o‘zining harbiy va siyosiy yutuqlari bilan tarixda qolgan buyuk rahbar sifatida tahlil qilinadi. Alp Arslon o‘z davrida Saljuq imperiyasining kengayishiga, mustahkamlanishiga va yangi hududlarni egallashiga katta hissa qo‘shgan. Maqolada uning Manzikert jangidagi g‘alabasi va mamlakatni boshqarishdagi siyosiy yondoshuvlari, shuningdek, uning o‘limidan keyingi merosi haqida so‘z boradi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Alp Arslon, Saljuq turklari, Manzikert jangi, Saljuq imperiyasi, harbiy g‘alaba, siyosiy faoliyat, davlat boshqaruvi, Nizom ul-mulk, Malikshox, imperiya kengayishi, tarixiy shaxs, Islom sarkardalari, Saljuq merosi.
creator: Jahongirova Munira Muroddin qizi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 30
ending page: 35

XIZMAT KO'RSATISH SOHASINI RAQAMLASHTIRISH ORQALI SAMARADORLIKNI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI
type: item
description: Maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida xizmat ko'rsatish sohasining samaradorligini oshirish mexanizmlari IMRAD talabi asosida tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda xizmat jarayonlarini raqamlashtirish, omnikanal yetkazib berish, ma'lumotlarga asoslangan boshqaruv, raqamli to'lovlar, platforma ekotizimlari, kiberxavfsizlik, inson kapitali, innovatsiya-investitsiya rag'batlari, raqobat va iste'molchilarni himoya qilish hamda raqamli davlat infratuzilmasi kabi mexanizmlar tizimlashtirildi. Natijalar shuni ko'rsatadiki, raqamlashtirish ariza ko'rib chiqish vaqtini 7,2 kundan 3,1 kunga qisqartirish, operatsiya xarajatlarini 28 foizga kamaytirish, mijoz qoniqishini 19 foizga oshirish va onlayn murojaatlar ulushini 12 foizdan 58 foizga yetkazish imkonini beradi. Investitsiya bahosi bo'yicha kadrlar treningi eng tez qaytimli yo'nalish sifatida ajralib turadi. Maqolada bosqichma-bosqich diagnostika, qayta loyihalash, masshtablash va doimiy takomillashtirishga asoslangan amaliy model taklif etiladi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: xizmatlar sektori, raqamlashtirish, samaradorlik, KPI, omnikanal xizmat, raqamli to'lovlar, kiberxavfsizlik, investitsiya qaytimi, ko'p darajali model.
  topic: keywords
creator: Usmonov Maxsud Tulqin o'g'li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 20
ending page: 29

BOLALAR VA O‘SMIR SPORTCHILARNI STOL TENNISIGA TAYYORLASHNING PEDAGOGIK ASOSLARI
type: item
description: Mazkur maqolada 8–16 yoshdagi bolalar va o‘smir sportchilarni stol tennisiga tayyorlashning ilmiy-pedagogik asoslari tadqiq etilgan. Bolalar sport maktablarida olib borilgan kuzatishlar hamda eksperimental tadqiqotlar natijasida yosh sportchilarning jismoniy, texnik va psixologik tayyorgarligi o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro bog‘liqlik tahlil qilindi. Yosh xususiyatlarini hisobga olgan holda ishlab chiqilgan differensial mashg‘ulot dasturining samaradorligi ilmiy jihatdan asoslandi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatdiki, to‘g‘ri tashkil etilgan trening jarayoni stol tennisida yuqori natijalarga erishishning muhim omili hisoblanadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: stol tennisi, yosh sportchilar, differensial yondashuv, texnik tayyorgarlik, psixologik tayyorgarlik, sport pedagogikasi, jismoniy rivojlanish.
  topic: keywords
creator: Kenjayev San’at Raximboevich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 18
ending page: 19

POLITICAL SCIENCE AND SOCIETY: MECHANISMS OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONAL AND DISCOURSIVE INFLUENCE ON THE MASSES
type: item
description: The article explores the multi-level channels, structural factors, and depth of political processes' influence on the mass consciousness, value orientations, and behavioral patterns of the population. At the intersection of political science, sociology, cognitive psychology, and neuroscience, the paper examines how transformations in public policy, party rhetoric, media manipulation, and the algorithmization of the digital environment shape the group identity of citizens, determine their level of institutional trust, and transform electoral activity. Special attention is paid to the macrosociological phenomenon of affective polarization and the mechanisms through which modern elites construct the image of an enemy, subordinating public interests to the tactical goals of maintaining power. The study presents and analyzes empirical data, recent international statistical trends, and models of voter behavior.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Mukhitdinova Shahlo Nuritdinovna
creator: Aziz-Kariev Oybek
creator: Mukhamedova Mukaddaskhon Rustamovna
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 12
ending page: 17

TAQLID SO‘ZLAR VA BADIIY MATN: LINGVOKOGNITIV VA ESTETIK YONDASHUV
type: item
description: Ushbu maqolada taqlid so‘zlarning badiiy matndagi lingvopoetik va lingvopragmatik imkoniyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda taqlid so‘zlarning nasriy matnda ovoz va holat tasvirini yaratishdagi o‘rni, ularning fonetik shakllanishi, semantik xususiyatlari hamda ekspressiv-estetik vazifalari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, taqlid so‘zlarning takroriy va juft shakllari orqali tovush chastotasi, harakat dinamikasi va qahramon ruhiyati ifodalanishi misollar asosida tahlil etiladi. Maqolada Abdulla Qodiriy, Abdulla Qahhor, Tog‘ay Murod, O‘tkir Hoshimov kabi ijodkorlar asarlarida qo‘llangan taqlid so‘zlarning badiiy tasvir kuchini oshirishdagi ahamiyati ochib beriladi. Tadqiqot natijasida taqlid so‘zlarning badiiy nutqda tasviriylik, emotsionallik va obrazlilikni kuchaytiruvchi muhim lisoniy vosita ekanligi asoslanadi.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: taqlid so‘zlar, undov so‘zlar, lingvopoetika, pragmalingvistika, lingvokognitiv yondashuv, lingvomadaniyat, korpus lingvistikasi, badiiy matn, nasriy matn, poetik imkoniyat, ovozga taqlid, holatga taqlid, mimema, fonetik vositalar, geminatsiya, ekspressivlik, badiiy tasvir, qahramon nutqi, uslubiy xususiyat, semantik tahlil, fonetik qobiq, takroriy taqlid so‘zlar, juft taqlid so‘zlar, tovush chastotasi, lingvistik birliklar, antropotsentrik tilshunoslik, sun’iy intellekt va til, badiiy idrok, matn poetikasi, o‘zbek nasri.
creator: Yodgorov Jaloliddin Jamolidinovich
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-29
publication date: 2026-05-29
starting page: 1
ending page: 11

СИСТЕМА СУЛЬФИД НАТРИЯ-ТИОСУЛЬФАТ НАТРИЯ-ВОДА
type: item
description: Политермическим методом изучено фазовое равновесие в системе Na2S-Na2S2O3-H2O. На основе политерм растворимости и бинарных систем построена политермическая диаграмма растворимости от температуры -17,1 до 600С. С иучением диаграммы растворимости установлено, что в системе не происходит образования ни твердых растворов на основе исходных компонентов.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: политерма, диаграмма, система, проекции диаграммы, линии ликвидуса, инвариантные точки, кристаллизация, узловые точки, тиосульфат натрия.
  topic: keywords
creator: Самадов Ф.Х
creator: Эркаев А.У
creator: Кучаров Б.Х
creator: Бобокулов А.Н
creator: Адилханова М
creator: Каримова Н
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-29
publication date: 2026-04-29
starting page: 93
ending page: 95