PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF WEB SCRAPING TECHNOLOGY IN THE CALCULATION OF THE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX IN UZBEKISTAN

Authors

  • Ismailova Shakhnoza Uktamovna Independent researcher at the Institute of Personnel Training and Statistical Research of the National Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan E-mail:shaxnoza.ismailova87@bk.ru Author

Keywords:

consumer price index, web scraping, official statistics, online prices, Python, Stata, COICOP 2018, classifier, inflation, price observation.

Abstract

This thesis examines the practical application of web scraping technology in the compilation of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Uzbekistan. The expansion of the digital economy and the rapid growth of online retail have increased the need for official statistics to use alternative data sources. The paper outlines the stages of collecting online price data with Python-based tools, matching product identifiers to COICOP 2018 codes, building a dedicated classifier, integrating web-scraped data with other price observations, and calculating final indices in Stata. Drawing on both international experience and current practice in Uzbekistan, the study argues that web scraping is an effective instrument for complementing conventional price observation, improving timeliness, and expanding data coverage.

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References

[1] Eurostat. Practical Guidelines on Web Scraping for the HICP. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2020.

[2] Office for National Statistics. Research Indices Using Web Scraped Price Data. London, 2017.

[3] Statistics Netherlands (CBS). Manual Retail Price Observations Discontinued. The Hague, 2020.

[4] Statistics Bureau of Japan. Q&A about the Consumer Price Index (Answers). Tokyo, 2024.

[5] United Nations Statistics Division. Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP 2018). New York, 2018.

[6] Statistics Agency under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. On Key Changes in the Methodology for Compiling Price Indices in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, 28 January 2026.

[7] Statistics Agency under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Consumer Price Index for January 2026. Press release. Tashkent, 5 February 2026.

[8] United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP). Web Scraping for CPI: Learning Resources. Statistics Division's Community of Practices, 2025.

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Published

2026-04-10